<Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <P> Plurality voting is an electoral system in which each voter is allowed to vote for only one candidate, and the candidate who polls the most among their counterparts (a plurality) is elected . In a system based on single - member districts, it may be called first - past - the - post (FPTP), single - choice voting, simple plurality or relative / simple majority . In a system based on multi-member districts, it may be referred to as winner - takes - all or bloc voting . The system is often used to elect members of a legislative assembly or executive officers . It is the most common form of the system, and is used in Canada, the lower house (Lok Sabha) in India, most elections in the United Kingdom (excluding some Scottish and Northern Irish elections), and most elections in the United States . </P> <P> Plurality voting is distinguished from a majoritarian electoral system, in which, to win, a candidate must receive an absolute majority of votes--i.e. more votes than all other candidates combined . Both systems may use single - member or multi-member constituencies, In the latter case it may be referred to as an exhaustive counting system: one member is elected at a time and the process repeated until the number of vacancies is filled . </P>

The plurality electoral system in the us means that
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