<Li> Shaped painting invented by Frank Stella </Li> <Li> Motion picture, the invention of which is attributed to Eadweard Muybridge </Li> <P> Likewise, Jackson Pollock invented an entirely new form of painting and a new kind of abstraction by dripping, pouring, splashing and splattering paint onto un-stretched canvas lying on the floor . </P> <P> Inventive tools of the artist's trade also produced advances in creativity . Impressionist painting became possible because of newly invented collapsible, resealable metal paint tubes that facilitated spontaneous painting outdoors . Inventions originally created in the form of artwork can also develop other uses, i.e., Alexander Calder's mobile, which is now commonly used over babies' cribs . Funds generated from patents on inventions in art, design and architecture can support the realization of the invention or other creative work . Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi's 1879 design patent on the Statue of Liberty helped fund the famous statue because it covered small replicas, including those sold as souvenirs . </P>

Science that leads to specific inventions or other practical benefits is called