<P> Subsequent cases (such as Broca's patient Tan) gave further support to the doctrine of specialization . </P> <P> Currently, there are two major theories of the brain's cognitive function . The first is the theory of modularity . Stemming from phrenology, this theory supports functional specialization, suggesting the brain has different modules that are domain specific in function . The second theory, distributive processing, proposes that the brain is more interactive and its regions are functionally interconnected rather than specialized . Each orientation plays a role within certain aims and tend to complement each other (see below section ` Collaboration _́). </P> <P> The theory of modularity suggests that there are functionally specialized regions in the brain that are domain specific for different cognitive processes . Jerry Fodor expanded the initial notion of phrenology by creating his Modularity of the Mind theory . The Modularity of the Mind theory indicates that distinct neurological regions called modules are defined by their functional roles in cognition . He also rooted many of his concepts on modularity back to philosophers like Descartes, who wrote about the mind being composed of "organs" or "psychological faculties". An example of Fodor's concept of modules is seen in cognitive processes such as vision, which have many separate mechanisms for colour, shape and spatial perception . </P> <P> One of the fundamental beliefs of domain specificity and the theory of modularity suggests that it is a consequence of natural selection and is a feature of our cognitive architecture . Researchers Hirschfeld and Gelman propose that because the human mind has evolved by natural selection, it implies that enhanced functionality would develop if it produced an increase in "fit" behaviour . Research on this evolutionary perspective suggests that domain specificity is involved in the development of cognition because it allows one to pinpoint adaptive problems . </P>

Which of the following is associated with brains that have low levels of lateral specialization