<Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Republic of South Africa 10 other official names (show) <Ul> <Li> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Zulu: </Th> <Td> iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Xhosa: </Th> <Td> iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Afrikaans: </Th> <Td> Republiek van Suid - Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Northern Sotho: </Th> <Td> Repabliki ya Afrika - Borwa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tswana: </Th> <Td> Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Southern Sotho: </Th> <Td> Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tsonga: </Th> <Td> Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Swazi: </Th> <Td> iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Venda: </Th> <Td> Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Southern Ndebele: </Th> <Td> iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Li> </Ul> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Flag Coat of arms </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Motto: "! ke e: ǀxarra ǁke" (ǀXam) "Unity in Diversity" </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Anthem: "National anthem of South Africa" </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Location of South Africa (dark blue) <P> in the African Union (light blue) </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Capital </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Pretoria (executive) </Li> <Li> Bloemfontein (judicial) </Li> <Li> Cape Town (legislative) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Largest city </Th> <Td> Johannesburg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Official languages </Th> <Td> 11 languages: <Ul> <Li> Zulu </Li> <Li> Xhosa </Li> <Li> Afrikaans </Li> <Li> English </Li> <Li> Northern Sotho </Li> <Li> Tswana </Li> <Li> Southern Sotho </Li> <Li> Tsonga </Li> <Li> Swazi </Li> <Li> Venda </Li> <Li> Southern Ndebele </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ethnic groups (2014) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 80.2% Black </Li> <Li> 8.8% Coloured </Li> <Li> 8.4% White </Li> <Li> 2.5% Asian </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Religion </Th> <Td> See Religion in South Africa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Demonym </Th> <Td> South African </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Government </Th> <Td> Unitary dominant - party parliamentary constitutional republic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Cyril Ramaphosa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deputy President </Th> <Td> David Mabuza </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legislature </Th> <Td> Parliament </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Upper house </Th> <Td> National Council </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Lower house </Th> <Td> National Assembly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Independence from the United Kingdom </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Union </Th> <Td> 31 May 1910 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Self - governance </Th> <Td> 11 December 1931 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Republic </Th> <Td> 31 May 1961 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Current constitution </Th> <Td> 4 February 1997 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Area </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> 1,221,037 km (471,445 sq mi) (24th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Water (%) </Th> <Td> 0.380 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Population </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2018 estimate </Th> <Td> 57,725,600 (24th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2011 census </Th> <Td> 51,770,560 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Density </Th> <Td> 42.4 / km (109.8 / sq mi) (169th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GDP (PPP) </Th> <Td> 2018 estimate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> $742.461 billion (30th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Per capita </Th> <Td> $13,591 (90th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GDP (nominal) </Th> <Td> 2018 estimate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> $326.541 billion (35th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Per capita </Th> <Td> $6,292 (88th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gini (2009) </Th> <Td> 63.1 very high </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> HDI (2014) </Th> <Td> 0.666 medium 116th </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Currency </Th> <Td> South African rand (ZAR) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time zone </Th> <Td> SAST (UTC + 2) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Drives on the </Th> <Td> left </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Calling code </Th> <Td> + 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISO 3166 code </Th> <Td> ZA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Internet TLD </Th> <Td>. za </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Republic of South Africa 10 other official names (show) <Ul> <Li> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Zulu: </Th> <Td> iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Xhosa: </Th> <Td> iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Afrikaans: </Th> <Td> Republiek van Suid - Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Northern Sotho: </Th> <Td> Repabliki ya Afrika - Borwa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tswana: </Th> <Td> Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Southern Sotho: </Th> <Td> Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tsonga: </Th> <Td> Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Swazi: </Th> <Td> iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Venda: </Th> <Td> Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Southern Ndebele: </Th> <Td> iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Li> </Ul> </Th> </Tr>

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