<Li> John Parker Hale: Senator from New Hampshire and one of the first to make a stand against slavery </Li> <Li> James M. Hinds: Congressman from Arkansas, murdered by the Ku Klux Klan in 1868 </Li> <Li> Samuel J. Kirkwood: Senator from Iowa </Li> <Li> Timothy Otis Howe: Senator from Wisconsin </Li>

Who were the radical republicans and how did they change reconstruction