<P> The National Council of Education (or NCE) was an organisation founded by Indian nationalists in Bengal in 1906 to promote science and technology as part of a swadeshi industrialisation movement . It established the Bengal National College and Bengal Institute which would later merge to form Jadavpur University . Institutions functioning under the Council were considered to be hotbeds of swadeshi activities and the government banned nationalistic activities such as the singing of patriotic songs . </P> <P> University of Calcutta One of the three universities in modern India, set up by the British in Calcutta in 1861 as a means of spreading western philosophical thought among the elite in India . Towards the end of the 19th century, a strong nationalist movement and identity arose within the Indian subcontinent, which was particularly prominent in Bengal, which by the start of 1900 had seen the beginnings of the Swadeshi movement, which drew a substantial contribution from the youth of Bengal . Leading nationalists saw the Calcutta University as a predominantly a Western Institution . Its focus on Western Themed philosophy and humanities at the expense of Indian ones, and the large number of ICS and administrative officers from amongst its graduates were seen to form the bulwark of British colonialism, and the Calcutta University came to be termed Goldighir Ghulamkhana (the slavehouse by the lake, with reference to a lake beside which the university was situated). </P> <P> Satish Chandra Mukherjee, a Bengali Indianteacher who taught in the South Calcutta suburb of Bhowanipore, set up in 1895 the Bhagabat Chatushpati . This institute promoted history and understandings of Indian religions and philosophy . In 1897 he founded the Dawn Magazine and in 1902, Mukherjee founded the Dawn society . Through his society and magazine, Mukherjee promulgated Indian philosophies and teachings, and criticised the Calcutta University's syllabus for its lack of emphasis on what he believed to be necessary for nation building . Mukherjee's work, in the nascent nationalist sentiments, found support among leading luminaries of Bengal at the time . Soon, the Dawn society was calling for nationalist education with emphasis on sciences and focus towards Indian values . </P>

Who was the principal of national college started in calcutta during the time of swadeshi movement