<P> Red maple's rapid growth, ease of transplanting, attractive form, and value for wildlife (in the eastern US) has made it one of the most extensively planted trees . In parts of the Pacific Northwest, it is one of the most common introduced trees . Its popularity in cultivation stems from its vigorous habit, its attractive and early red flowers, and most importantly, its flaming red fall foliage . The tree was introduced into the United Kingdom in 1656 and shortly thereafter entered cultivation . There it is frequently found in many parks and gardens, as well as occasionally in churchyards . </P> <P> Red maple is a good choice of a tree for urban areas when there is ample room for its root system . Forming an association with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi can help A. rubrum grow along city streets . It is more tolerant of pollution and road salt than Sugar Maples, although the tree's fall foliage is not as vibrant in this environment . Like several other maples, its low root system can be invasive and it makes a poor choice for plantings near paving . It attracts squirrels, who eat its buds in the early spring, although squirrels prefer the larger buds of the silver maple . </P> <P> Red Maple make vibrant and colorful bonsai, and have year around attractive features for display . </P> <P> Numerous cultivars have been selected, often for intensity of fall color, with' October Glory' and' Red Sunset' among the most popular . Toward its southern limit,' Fireburst',' Florida Flame', and' Gulf Ember' are preferred . Many cultivars of the Freeman maple are also grown widely . Below is a partial list of cultivars: </P>

The red maple is also known as acer rubrum. its scientific name is