<Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Bangladesh Liberation War মুক্তিযুদ্ধ Muktijuddho </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Clockwise from top left: Martyred Intellectuals Memorial, Bangladesh Forces howitzer, Surrender of Pakistan to Indian and Bangladesh forces, The sunken PNS Ghazi . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 26 March 1971--16 December 1971 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> East Pakistan (In modern times, Bangladesh) <Ul> <Li> India - East Pakistan border, the Bay of Bengal, the Pasha enclave, parts of East India . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> <P> Decisive Indian and Bangladeshi victory </P> <Ul> <Li> Collapse of the Eastern Command of Pakistan in Eastern Front </Li> <Li> Establishment of the sovereignty of Bangladesh </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Territorial changes </Th> <Td> Independence of East Pakistan from Pakistan as a sovereign Peoples' Republic of Bangladesh </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> Bangladesh </P> <Ul> <Li> Mukti Bahini </Li> </Ul> <P> India </P> <Ul> <Li> Indian Armed Forces (3--16 December 1971) </Li> </Ul> Supported by: Soviet Union People's Republic of Bulgaria East Germany Czechoslovakia Poland Hungarian People's Republic Socialist Republic of Romania Cuba </Td> <Td> <P> Pakistan </P> <Ul> <Li> Govt. of East Pakistan </Li> <Li> Pakistan Army </Li> <Li> Pakistan Navy </Li> <Li> Pakistan Air Force </Li> </Ul> <P> Supported by: China United States United Kingdom Turkey </P> <Ul> <Li> Pakistan Armed Forces <Ul> <Li> Paramilitary forces: </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Jamaat - e-Islami </Li> <Li> Nagorik Shanti Committee </Li> <Li> Razakars </Li> <Li> Al - Badr </Li> <Li> Al - Shams </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (President of Provisional Government of Bangladesh) Tajuddin Ahmad (Prime Minister of Provisional Government of Bangladesh) M.A.G. Osmani (Cdr - in - C, Bangladesh Forces) Maj . K.M. Shafiullah (Commander, S Force) Maj . Ziaur Rahman (Commander, Z Force) Maj . Khaled Mosharraf (Commander, K Force) </P> V.V. Giri (President of India) Indira Gandhi (Prime Minister of India) Swaran Singh (External Minister of India) Gen Sam Manekshaw (Chief of Army Staff) Lt. Gen J.S. Arora (GOC - in - C, Eastern Command) Lt. Gen Sagat Singh (GOC - in - C, IV Corps) Maj. Gen Inderjit Singh Gill (Dir., Military Operations) MajGen Om Malhotra (COS, IV Corps) MajGen Farj R. Jacob (COS, Eastern Command) MajGen Shabeg Singh (GOC, Garhwal Rifles / Training MB) V. Adm Nilakanta Krishnan (FOC - in - C, Eastern Naval Command) AM Hari Chand Dewan (AOC - in - C, Eastern Air Command) K. Sankaran Nair (Deputy Director, RA&W) </Td> <Td> <P> Abdul Motaleb Malik (Governor of East Pakistan) Ghulam Azam (Chair, Nagorik Shanti Committee) Motiur Rahman Nizami (Emir of Jamaat - e-Islami) Abdul Quader Molla (Leader, Al - Badr) Abul Kalam Azad (Leader, Razakar) Fazlul Qadir Chaudhry (Leader, Al - Shams) </P> Yahya Khan (President of Pakistan) Nurul Amin (Prime Minister of Pakistan) Gen. A.H. Khan (Chief of Staff, Army GHQ) Lt. Gen A.A.K. Niazi (Commander, Eastern Command) MGen Rao Farman Ali (Mil. Adv., Govt . EPk) MGen Khadim Hussain (GOC, 14th Infantry Division) RAdm Moh'd Shariff (Cdr, Eastern Naval Command) Capt . Ahmad Zamir (CO, Pakistan Marines East) Cdr Zafar Muhammad † (CO, PNS Ghazi) Air Cdre Inamul Haque (AOC, Eastern Air Command) Air Cdre Mitty Masud (AOC, Eastern Air Cmnd. (1969--71)) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Units involved </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 175,000 250,000 </Td> <Td> ~ 365,000 regular troops (~ 97,000 + in East Pakistan) ~ 25,000 militiamen </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ~ 30,000 killed 1,426--1,525 killed 3,611--4,061 wounded </Td> <Td> ~ 8,000 killed ~ 10,000 wounded 90,000--93,000 captured (including 79,676 troops and 10,324--12,192 local militiamen) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Civilian death: Estimates range between 300,000 and 3 million . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Bangladesh Liberation War মুক্তিযুদ্ধ Muktijuddho </Th> </Tr>

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