<P> The Viennese waltz is a rotary dance where the dancers are constantly turning either toward the leader's right (natural) or toward the leader's left (reverse), interspersed with non-rotating change steps to switch between the direction of rotation . Furthermore, in a properly danced Viennese waltz, couples do not pass but turn continuously left and right while traveling counterclockwise around the floor following each other . </P> <P> As the waltz evolved, some of the versions that were done at about the original fast tempo came to be called specifically "Viennese waltz" to distinguish them from the slower waltzes . In the modern ballroom dance, two versions of Viennese waltz are recognized: International Style and American Style . </P> <P> Today the Viennese waltz is a ballroom and partner dance that is part of the International Standard division of contemporary ballroom dance . </P> <P> The Viennese waltz, so called to distinguish it from the waltz and the French waltz, is the oldest of the current ballroom dances . It emerged in the second half of the 18th century from the German dance and the Ländler in Austria and was both popular and subject to criticism . At that time, the waltz, as described in a magazine from 1799, was performed by dancers who held on to their long gowns to prevent them from dragging or being stepped on . The dancers would lift their dresses and hold them high like cloaks, and this would bring both their bodies under one cover . This action also required the dancers' bodies to be very close together, and this closeness attracted moral disparagement . In 1797, Wolf published a pamphlet against the dance entitled "Proof that Waltzing is the Main Source of Weakness of the Body and Mind of our Generation". But even when faced with all this negativity, it became very popular in Vienna . Large dance halls like the Zum Sperl in 1807 and the Apollo in 1808 were opened to provide space for thousands of dancers . The dance reached and spread to England sometime before 1812 . It was introduced as the German waltz and became a huge hit . It gained ground through the Congress of Vienna at the beginning of the 19th century and by the famous compositions by Josef Lanner, Johann Strauss I and his son, Johann Strauss II . </P>

What is the difference between waltz and viennese waltz