<P> A lottery is a form of gambling that involves the drawing of numbers for a prize . Lotteries are outlawed by some governments, while others endorse it to the extent of organizing a national or state lottery . It is common to find some degree of regulation of lottery by governments; the most common regulation is prohibition of sale to minors . Though lotteries were common in the United States and some other countries during the 19th century, by the beginning of the 20th century, most forms of gambling, including lotteries and sweepstakes, were illegal in the U.S. and most of Europe as well as many other countries . This remained so until well after World War II . In the 1960s casinos and lotteries began to re-appear throughout the world as a means for governments to raise revenue without raising taxes . </P> <P> Lotteries come in many formats . For example, the prize can be a fixed amount of cash or goods . In this format there is risk to the organizer if insufficient tickets are sold . More commonly the prize fund will be a fixed percentage of the receipts . A popular form of this is the "50--50" draw where the organizers promise that the prize will be 50% of the revenue . Many recent lotteries allow purchasers to select the numbers on the lottery ticket, resulting in the possibility of multiple winners . </P> <P> The first recorded signs of a lottery are keno slips from the Chinese Han Dynasty between 205 and 187 BC . These lotteries are believed to have helped to finance major government projects like the Great Wall of China . From the Chinese "The Book of Songs" (2nd millennium BC .) comes a reference to a game of chance as "the drawing of wood", which in context appears to describe the drawing of lots . </P>

Where does money from the lottery come from