<Tr> <Td> Owner license required? </Td> <Td> No </Td> <Td> No </Td> <Td> None </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carry permits required? </Td> <Td> No </Td> <Td> Yes </Td> <Td> O.R.C 2923.125 </Td> <Td> Shall Issue--8 hours of training required, 2 hours of which must include range time . Active duty members of the Armed Forces are exempt from the carry permit requirement . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Open carry? </Td> <Td> Yes </Td> <Td> Yes </Td> <Td> O.R.C. 2923.16 <P> O.R.C. 2923.121 </P> </Td> <Td> May open carry without a permit if 18 years or older . Restrictions in motor vehicle and licensed liquor establishments . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> State preemption of local restrictions? </Td> <Td> Yes </Td> <Td> Yes </Td> <Td> O.R.C. 9.68 </Td> <Td> Full preemption, affirmed by City of Cleveland v. State of Ohio </Td> </Tr>

When did open carry become legal in ohio