<P> While fighting Hannibal in Italy, Hispania, and Sicily, Rome simultaneously fought against Macedon in the First Macedonian War . Eventually, the war was taken to Africa, where Carthage was defeated at the Battle of Zama (201 BC) by Scipio Africanus . The end of the war saw Carthage's control reduced to only the city itself . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Second Punic War </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> <Dl> <Dt> Prelude </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Saguntum </Li> <Li> Rhone </Li> <Li> Crossing of the Alps </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Italy </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Ticinus </Li> <Li> Trebia </Li> <Li> Lake Trasimene </Li> <Li> Umbrian Lake </Li> <Li> Ager Falernus </Li> <Li> Geronium </Li> <Li> Cannae </Li> <Li> Silva Litana </Li> <Li> 1st Nola </Li> <Li> 1st Casilinum </Li> <Li> Hamae </Li> <Li> 1st Petelia </Li> <Li> 2nd Nola </Li> <Li> 3rd Nola </Li> <Li> 1st Beneventum </Li> <Li> 2nd Casilinum </Li> <Li> Lucania </Li> <Li> Arpi </Li> <Li> 1st Tarentum </Li> <Li> 2nd Beneventum </Li> <Li> Campi Veteres </Li> <Li> 1st Capua </Li> <Li> Silarus </Li> <Li> 1st Herdonia </Li> <Li> 2nd Capua </Li> <Li> Sapriportis </Li> <Li> 2nd Herdonia </Li> <Li> Numistro </Li> <Li> Canusium </Li> <Li> Manduria </Li> <Li> Caulonia </Li> <Li> 2nd Tarentum </Li> <Li> 2nd Petelia </Li> <Li> Venusia </Li> <Li> Grumentum </Li> <Li> Metaurus </Li> <Li> Crotona </Li> <Li> Insubria </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Iberia </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Cissa </Li> <Li> Ebro River </Li> <Li> Dertosa </Li> <Li> Upper Baetis </Li> <Li> 1st New Carthage </Li> <Li> Baecula </Li> <Li> Carmona </Li> <Li> Ilipa </Li> <Li> Sucro </Li> <Li> Guadalquivir </Li> <Li> Carteia </Li> <Li> 2nd New Carthage </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Sicily and Sardinia </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Lilybaeum </Li> <Li> Malta </Li> <Li> Decimomannu </Li> <Li> Leontini </Li> <Li> Syracuse </Li> <Li> Himera </Li> <Li> Agrigentum </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> North Africa </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Clupea </Li> <Li> 1st Utica </Li> <Li> 2nd Utica </Li> <Li> Great Plains </Li> <Li> Cirta </Li> <Li> Zama </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Second Punic War </Th> </Tr> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

Rome at the end of the punic wars