<Tr> <Th> IPA </Th> <Td> (sɵ̀y̯. sȅŋ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jyutping </Th> <Td> Seoi6sing4 </Td> </Tr> <P> Guangzhou (simplified Chinese: 广州; traditional Chinese: 廣州; Cantonese pronunciation: (kwɔ̌ːŋ. tsɐ̂u̯) or (kwɔ̌ːŋ. tsɐ́u̯) (listen); Mandarin pronunciation: (kwàŋ. ʈʂóu) (listen)), traditionally romanised as Canton, is the capital and most populous city of the province of Guangdong in southern China . Located on the Pearl River about 120 km (75 mi) north - northwest of Hong Kong and 145 km (90 mi) north of Macau, Guangzhou has a history of over 2,200 years and was a major terminus of the maritime Silk Road and continues to serve as a major port and transportation hub today . </P> <P> Guangzhou is situated at the heart of the most - populous built - up metropolitan area in mainland China, an area that extends into the neighboring cities of Foshan, Dongguan, and Shenzhen, forming one of the largest urban agglomerations on the planet . Administratively, the city holds sub-provincial status; and is one of China's five National Central Cities . In 2015 the city's administrative area was estimated to have a population of 13,501,100 . Guangzhou is ranked as an Alpha - Global city . In recent years, there has been a rapidly increasing number of foreign residents and illegal immigrants from Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, as well as from Africa . This has led to it being dubbed the "Capital of the Third World" by at least one Chinese journal though this phrase is not commonly used in China itself . The migrant population from other provinces of China in Guangzhou was 40 percent of the city's total population in 2008 . </P>

Where is guangzhou located on the world map
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