<P> Giri was active in both Indian and Irish politics during his studies . Along with fellow Indian students he produced a pamphlet documenting the abuse of Indians in South Africa . The pamphlet was intercepted by Indian Political Intelligence and resulted in increased police scrutiny of Giri and his fellow students in Dublin . Meanwhile, anonymous articles were written by Indian students for the newspaper of the Irish Volunteers and in The National Student, a UCD student magazine . </P> <P> He was suspected of association with prominent ring leaders in the 1916 Rising including James Connolly, PH Pearse and the young Éamon de Valera . Giri was called to the Irish Bar on 21 June 1916 but he did not complete his studies for BA in UCD . Indian students were subjected to police raids following the 1916 Rising and Giri recounts how he was served with one month's notice to leave Ireland on 1 June 1916 . </P> <P> Upon returning to India in 1916 Giri enrolled at the Madras High Court . He also became a member of the Congress party, attended its Lucknow session and joined the Home Rule Movement of Annie Beasant . Giri abandoned a flourishing legal career in response to Mahatma Gandhi's call for a Non-Cooperation Movement in 1920 . In 1922, he was arrested for the first time for demonstrating against the sale of liquor shops . </P> <P> Giri was closely associated with the labour and trade union movement in India throughout his career . Giri was a founding member of the All India Railwaymen's Federation which was formed in 1923 and served as its General Secretary for over a decade . He was elected president of the All India Trade Union Congress for the first time in 1926 . Giri also founded the Bengal Nagpur Railway Association and in 1928 led the workers of the Bengal Nagpur Railway in a non violent strike for the rights of retrenched workers . The strike succeeded in forcing the British Indian government and the management of the railway company to concede the workers' demands and is regarded as a milestone in the labour movement in India . In 1929, the Indian Trade Union Federation (ITUF) was formed by Giri, N.M. Joshi and others with Giri as the president . The split with the AITUC came about over the issue of cooperating with the Royal Commission on Labour . Giri and the ITUF leadership of liberals decided to cooperate with the Commission while the AITUC decided to boycott it . The ITUF merged with the AITUC in 1939 and Giri became president of the AITUC for a second time in 1942 . </P>

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