<P> The totality method, also known as the "total concept and feel" approach takes the work as a whole with all elements included when determining if a substantial similarity exists . This was first formulated in Roth Greeting Cards v. United Card Co. (1970). The individual elements of the alleged infringing work may by themselves be substantially different from their corresponding part in the copyrighted work, but nevertheless taken together be a clear misappropriation of copyrightable material . </P> <P> Modern courts may sometimes use both methods in its analysis of misappropriation . In other instances, one method may find misappropriation while the other would not, making misappropriation a contentious topic in infringement litigation . </P> <P> A successful copyright infringement plaintiff may seek both "injunctive relief" and monetary damages . </P> <P> Injunctions: Copyright Act § 502 authorizes courts to grant both preliminary and permanent injunctions against copyright infringement . There are also provisions for impounding allegedly infringing copies and other materials used to infringe, and for their destruction . </P>

Who makes the laws of the united states