<Ul> <Li> Supposed independence of government . An assumption commonly made about the government is that their governance role is neutral or independent . However some argue that governing is a political process, so government will be influenced by political winds of influence . In addition, because government provides much of the funding for technological research and development, it has a vested interest in certain outcomes . Other point out that the world's biggest ecological disasters, such as the Aral Sea, Chernobyl, and Lake Karachay have been caused by government projects, which are not accountable to consumers . </Li> <Li> Liability . One means for controlling technology is to place responsibility for the harm with the agent causing the harm . Government can allow more or less legal liability to fall to the organizations or individuals responsible for damages . </Li> <Li> Legislation . A source of controversy is the role of industry versus that of government in maintaining a clean environment . While it is generally agreed that industry needs to be held responsible when pollution harms other people, there is disagreement over whether this should be prevented by legislation or civil courts, and whether ecological systems as such should be protected from harm by governments . </Li> </Ul> <Li> Supposed independence of government . An assumption commonly made about the government is that their governance role is neutral or independent . However some argue that governing is a political process, so government will be influenced by political winds of influence . In addition, because government provides much of the funding for technological research and development, it has a vested interest in certain outcomes . Other point out that the world's biggest ecological disasters, such as the Aral Sea, Chernobyl, and Lake Karachay have been caused by government projects, which are not accountable to consumers . </Li> <Li> Liability . One means for controlling technology is to place responsibility for the harm with the agent causing the harm . Government can allow more or less legal liability to fall to the organizations or individuals responsible for damages . </Li> <Li> Legislation . A source of controversy is the role of industry versus that of government in maintaining a clean environment . While it is generally agreed that industry needs to be held responsible when pollution harms other people, there is disagreement over whether this should be prevented by legislation or civil courts, and whether ecological systems as such should be protected from harm by governments . </Li>

Effects of science and technology on human life in hindi