<P> Leonard Foley claimed that although Mary's giving the rosary to St. Dominic is recognized as a legend, the development of this prayer form owes much to the Order of Preachers . </P> <P> The practice of meditation during the praying of the Hail Mary is attributed to Dominic of Prussia (1382--1460), a Carthusian monk who termed it "Life of Jesus Rosary". The German monk from Trier added a sentence to each of the 50 Hail Marys, using quotes from scriptures (which at that time followed the name "Jesus," before the intercessory ending was added during the Counter-Reformation). In 1569, the papal bull Consueverunt Romani Pontifices by the Dominican Pope Pius V officially established the devotion to the rosary in the Catholic Church . </P> <P> From the 16th to the early 20th century, the structure of the rosary remained essentially unchanged . There were 15 mysteries, one for each of the 15 decades . During the 20th century, the addition of the Fatima Prayer to the end of each decade became more common . There were no other changes until 2002, when John Paul II instituted five optional new Luminous Mysteries, although variations of these had already been proposed by the likes of St. Louis de Montfort and were implemented during the mid-20th Century by figures such as Patrick Peyton . </P> <P> The Rosary has been featured in the writings of Roman Catholic figures from saints to popes and continues to be mentioned in reported Marian apparitions, with a number of promises attributed to the power of the rosary . </P>

When were the luminous mysteries of the rosary introduced