<P> The climate of Ghana is tropical . The eastern coastal belt is warm and comparatively dry, the south - west corner of Ghana is hot and humid, and the north of Ghana is hot and dry . Ghana is located on the Gulf of Guinea, only a few degrees north of the Equator, giving it a warm climate . </P> <P> The climate of Ghana is tropical and there are two main seasons: the wet and the dry seasons . North Ghana experiences its rainy season from March to November while South Ghana experiences its rainy season from April to mid-November . The tropical climate of Ghana is relatively mild for its latitude . The harmattan, a dry desert wind, blows in north - east Ghana from December to March, lowering the humidity and causing hotter days and cooler nights in northern part of Ghana . Average daily temperatures range from 30 ° C (86 ° F) during the day to 24 ° C (75 ° F) at night with a relative humidity between 77 percent and 85 percent . In the northern part of Ghana, there are two rainy seasons: April through June and September through November . Squalls occur in the northern part of Ghana during March and April, followed by occasional rain until August and September, when the rainfall reaches its peak . Rainfall ranges from 78 to 216 centimeters (31 to 85 inches) a year . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="14"> (hide) Climate data for Ghana </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Month </Th> <Th> Jan </Th> <Th> Feb </Th> <Th> Mar </Th> <Th> Apr </Th> <Th> May </Th> <Th> Jun </Th> <Th> Jul </Th> <Th> Aug </Th> <Th> Sep </Th> <Th> Oct </Th> <Th> Nov </Th> <Th> Dec </Th> <Th> Year </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average high ° C (° F) </Th> <Td> 30.1 (86.2) </Td> <Td> 31.2 (88.2) </Td> <Td> 31.6 (88.9) </Td> <Td> 31.0 (87.8) </Td> <Td> 30.0 (86) </Td> <Td> 28.3 (82.9) </Td> <Td> 27.1 (80.8) </Td> <Td> 26.8 (80.2) </Td> <Td> 27.4 (81.3) </Td> <Td> 28.6 (83.5) </Td> <Td> 30.0 (86) </Td> <Td> 29.5 (85.1) </Td> <Td> 29.2 (84.6) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average low ° C (° F) </Th> <Td> 24.5 (76.1) </Td> <Td> 25.8 (78.4) </Td> <Td> 26.2 (79.2) </Td> <Td> 26.2 (79.2) </Td> <Td> 25.4 (77.7) </Td> <Td> 24.6 (76.3) </Td> <Td> 23.5 (74.3) </Td> <Td> 23.2 (73.8) </Td> <Td> 23.6 (74.5) </Td> <Td> 24.2 (75.6) </Td> <Td> 24.3 (75.7) </Td> <Td> 24.1 (75.4) </Td> <Td> 24.6 (76.3) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average rainfall mm (inches) </Th> <Td> 13.6 (0.535) </Td> <Td> 40.3 (1.587) </Td> <Td> 88.2 (3.472) </Td> <Td> 115.7 (4.555) </Td> <Td> 160.7 (6.327) </Td> <Td> 210.4 (8.283) </Td> <Td> 121.3 (4.776) </Td> <Td> 88.9 (3.5) </Td> <Td> 133.0 (5.236) </Td> <Td> 128.1 (5.043) </Td> <Td> 56.5 (2.224) </Td> <Td> 24.6 (0.969) </Td> <Td> 1,184.1 (46.618) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average rainy days </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 77 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average relative humidity (%) </Th> <Td> 79 </Td> <Td> 77 </Td> <Td> 77 </Td> <Td> 80 </Td> <Td> 82 </Td> <Td> 85 </Td> <Td> 85 </Td> <Td> 83 </Td> <Td> 82 </Td> <Td> 83 </Td> <Td> 80 </Td> <Td> 79 </Td> <Td> 85 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mean monthly sunshine hours </Th> <Td> 214 </Td> <Td> 204 </Td> <Td> 223 </Td> <Td> 213 </Td> <Td> 211 </Td> <Td> 144 </Td> <Td> 142 </Td> <Td> 155 </Td> <Td> 171 </Td> <Td> 220 </Td> <Td> 240 </Td> <Td> 235 </Td> <Td> 2,372 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="14"> Source: weatherbase.com </Td> </Tr> </Table>

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