<Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . (December 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . (December 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) </Td> </Tr> <P> The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three co-equal branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government . Article III of the Constitution requires the establishment of a Supreme Court and permits the Congress to create other federal courts, and place limitations on their jurisdiction . Article III federal judges are appointed by the President with the consent of the Senate to serve until they resign, are impeached and convicted, retire, or die . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Civil procedure in the United States </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Federal Rules of Civil Procedure </Li> <Li> Doctrines of civil procedure </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jurisdiction Venue </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pleadings Motions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Service of process </Li> <Li> Complaint </Li> <Li> Answer </Li> <Li> Counterclaim </Li> <Li> Crossclaim </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pre-trial procedure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Discovery </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> Interrogatories </Li> <Li> Depositions </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Request for admissions </Li> <Li> Request for production </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Resolution without trial </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Default judgment </Li> <Li> Summary judgment </Li> <Li> Voluntary dismissal </Li> <Li> Involuntary dismissal </Li> <Li> Settlement </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Trial </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Parties </Li> <Li> Jury </Li> <Li> Burden of proof </Li> <Li> Judgment </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Appeal </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mandamus </Li> <Li> Certiorari </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>

Who is given the power to establish the inferior courts of the federal system