<P> The Workers and Peasants Party (WPP) was a political party in India, which worked inside the Indian National Congress 1925 - 1929 . It became an important front organisation for the Communist Party of India and an influential force in the Bombay labour movement . The party was able to muster some success in making alliances with other left elements inside the Congress Party, amongst them Jawaharlal Nehru . However, as the Communist International entered its' Third Period' phase, the communists deserted the WPP project . The WPP was wound up, as its leadership was arrested by the British authorities in March 1929 . </P> <P> The party was founded in Bengal on 1 November 1925, as the Labour Swaraj Party of the Indian National Congress . The founding leaders of the party were Kazi Nazrul Islam, Hemanta Kumar Sarkar, Qutubuddin Ahmad and Shamsuddin Hussain . The founding manifesto was signed by Kazi Nazrul Islam . During the first three month of existence, the party organisation was very provisional . </P> <P> At the All Bengal Praja Conference, held at Krishnagar on 6 February 1926, a resolution was moved by Faizuddin Hussian Sahib of Mymensingh for the creation of a workers - peasants party . The move was seconded by Braja Nath Das of Bogra . The resolution was passed by the conference, and in accordance with this decision the name of the party was changed to' Workers and Peasants Party of Bengal' . Dr. Nares Chandra Sen - Gupta was elected party president and Hemanta Kumar Sarkar and Qutubuddin Ahmad were elected as joint secretaries . </P>

When did the all india workers and peasants party came in to existence