<Li> Social ability (more than just learning social skills). </Li> <Li> Refining Values (development of character). </Li> <Li> Self Knowledge (emotional development). </Li> <P> In considering curriculum using a holistic approach, one must address the question of what children need to learn . Since holistic education seeks to educate the whole person, there are some key factors that are essential to this type of education . First, children need to learn about themselves . This involves learning self - respect and self - esteem . Second, children need to learn about relationships . In learning about their relationships with others, there is a focus on social "literacy" (learning to see social influence) and emotional "literacy" (one's own self in relation to others). Third, children need to learn about resilience . This entails overcoming difficulties, facing challenges and learning how to ensure long - term success . Fourth, children need to learn about aesthetics--This encourages the student to see the beauty of what is around them and learn to have awe in life . </P>

Implication for teachers to develop holistic understanding of the learner in context