<Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations . Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations . (February 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) </Td> </Tr> <P> These are plants mentioned in The Bible . For those plants with unconfirmed / debated identities the most likely candidate is listed . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Plant </Th> <Th> Reference </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Most likely Rubus sanctus blackberry bush Abraham's Bush (Vitex agnus - castus L.; Lamiaceae) </Td> <Td> Exodus 3: 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Acacia, Spirale (Acacia raddiana Savi) </Td> <Td> Exodus 25: 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Acacia, tortilis Acacia, Negev (Acacia gerrardii Bentham subsp . negevensis) </Td> <Td> Exodus 37: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Algum Tree traditionally red sandalwood (Pterocarpus santalinus) white sandalwood - Santalum album scandal wood, a few claim it is juniper (Juniperus excelsa (Heb.,' al gum mim? (2 Chronicles 2: 8; 9: 10, 11);' al mug gim? 1 Kings 10: 11, 12)) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Almond (Amygdalus communis) (Heb., luz (Ge 30: 37); sha qedh? "keeping awake" </Td> <Td> Genesis 43: 11 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Almug Tree (Pterocarpus santalinus) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings 10: 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Aloe (Aquilaria malaccensis) </Td> <Td> Proverbs 7: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Aloe, Aloe succotrina . </Td> <Td> Proverbs 7: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Anemone (Anemone coronaria L.; Ranunculaceae) </Td> <Td> Matthew 6: 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Anise (Dill) (Anethum graveolens) </Td> <Td> Exodus 30: 34 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Apple (Malus domestica .) (Heb., tap pu? ach). Arabic is tuffah . To change ap to Letter f in Hebrew there's a dot changed The word itself indicates that which is distinguished by its fragrance, or scent . It comes from the root na phach?, meaning "blow; pant; struggle for breath ." (Gen 2: 7; Job 31: 39; Jer 15: 9) Regarding this, M.C. Fisher wrote: "Relationship (to na phach?) seems at first semantically strained, but the ideas of' breathe' and' exhale an odor' are related . The by - form puah means both' blow' (of wind) and' exhale a pleasant odor, be fragrant ."' - Proverbs 25: 11 . </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Barley (Hordeum spp .) </Td> <Td> Numbers 5: 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bdellium (Commiphora africana) - (Heb., bedho? lach). </Td> <Td> Numbers 11: 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beans (Vicia faba) </Td> <Td> Ezekiel 4: 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Box tree (Buxus sempervirens) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 41: 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Boxthorn (Lycium europaeum) </Td> <Td> Proverbs 22: 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bramble (Rubus ulmifolius) </Td> <Td> Judges 9: 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cane (Arundo donax) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 43: 24 Jeremiah 6: 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Broom, Spiny (Calycotome villosa (Poiret) </Td> <Td> Psalm 120: 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Broom, White (Retama raetam (Forssk .) Webb) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings 19: 4, Psalm 120: 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Broom, Yellow (Spartium junceum) </Td> <Td> Psalm 120: 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bulrush (Typha spp .) or Papyrus (Cyperus papyrus) </Td> <Td> Exodus 2: 3; Job 40: 21 ABP, NETS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Burning Bush (Loranthus acaciae) </Td> <Td> Exodus 3: 1, 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Caper, Desire (Capparis spinosa L .) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings 4: 33 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Camphire (Lawsonia inermis) </Td> <Td> Song of Songs 1: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carob or Locust (Ceratonia siliqua) </Td> <Td> Luke 15: 16; Matthew 3: 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> "Cassia" (Cinnamomum iners) </Td> <Td> Exodus 30, Psalm 45: 8, Job 42: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Castor Oil Tree (Jonah's Gourd) - (Ricinus communis L .) </Td> <Td> Jonah 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani Loud .) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings 5: 10, 2 Kings 19: 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chamomile (several species) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 40: 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chaste Tree (Vitex agnus - castus) </Td> <Td> Job 40: 21 ABP, NETS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chestnut (Plane Tree) (Platanus orientalis L .) </Td> <Td> Luke 17: 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chicory (Cichorium spp .) </Td> <Td> Numbers 9: 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) </Td> <Td> Proverbs 7: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Citron (Etrog) (Citrus medica L .) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cockle (Agrostemma gitago) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 28: 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) </Td> <Td> Exodus 16: 31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cotton (Gossypium herbaceum) </Td> <Td> Esther 1: 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Crocus (Crocus sativus) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 4: 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Crown Daisy (Chrysanthemum sp .) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 40: 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Crown of Thorns (Paliurus spina - christi) </Td> <Td> Mark 15: 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cucumber (Cucumis melo) </Td> <Td> Numbers 11: 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cumin (Cumimum cyminum) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 28: 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens L .) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 44: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 5: 11; 7: 7, 8, John 12: 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dill (Anethum graveolens) </Td> <Td> Exodus 30: 34 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dove's Dung (Ornithogalum narbonense) </Td> <Td> 2 Kings 6: 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fig (Ficus carica L .) </Td> <Td> Joel 1: 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fitches (Black Cumin) (Nigella sativa) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 28: 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Flax (Linum usitatissimum) </Td> <Td> Proverbs 31: 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Flowers </Td> <Td> 1 Kings 7: 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frankincense (Boswellia thurifera) </Td> <Td> Matthew 2: 10, 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Galbanum - Fennel (Ferula galbaniflua) </Td> <Td> Gospel of Matthew 23: 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Gall (Papaver somniferum) </Td> <Td> Book of Lamentations 3: 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Garlic (Allium sativum) </Td> <Td> Numbers 11: 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L .) </Td> <Td> Genesis 9: 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hedge of thorns (Solanum incanum L .) </Td> <Td> Proverbs 15: 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hemlock (Conium maculatum) </Td> <Td> Amos 6: 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Henna (Lawsonia inermis L .) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 1: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hyssop </Td> <Td> Leviticus 14: 52 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Incense (Boswellia sacra) </Td> <Td> Hosea 4: 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Judas Tree (Cercis siliquastrum) </Td> <Td> Matthew 27: 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jujube (Ziziphus spina - christi (L .) Desf) </Td> <Td> Matthew 27: 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Leek (Allium porrum) </Td> <Td> Numbers 11: 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lentils (Lens esculenta) </Td> <Td> 2 Samuel 17: 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lily (Iris palaestina) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings 7: 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lily Sand (Pancratium maritimum L .) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings 7: 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Linen (Linum usitatissimum) </Td> <Td> Exodus 35: 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mallow (Atriplex halimus L .) </Td> <Td> Job 30: 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mandrake (Mandragora autumnalis) Bertol) </Td> <Td> Genesis 30: 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Manna (Alhagi camelorum) </Td> <Td> Numbers 11: 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Marjorum (Origanum majorana) </Td> <Td> Leviticus 14: 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mint </Td> <Td> Matthew 23: 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mulberry, Black (Morus nigra L .) </Td> <Td> 2 Samuel 5: 23 - 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mustard (Brassica nigra) </Td> <Td> Matthew 13: 31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Myrrh (Possible) - (Commiphora abyssinica Engl .) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 4: 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Myrtle (Myrtus communis L .) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 55: 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nettles (Acanthus spinosus) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 4: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nigella (Nigella sp .) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 28: 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nuts / Pistachio - (Pistacia vera L .) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 6: 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nuts / Walnut (Juglans regia L .) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 6: 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oak (Quercus calliprinos Webb) </Td> <Td> Joshua 24: 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oak (Quercus ithaburensis Decaisne) </Td> <Td> Joshua 24: 26 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oak (Valonia Oak) (Quercus aegilops) </Td> <Td> Genesis 35: 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Olive (Olea europaea) </Td> <Td> Judges 9: 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Onion (Allium cepa) </Td> <Td> Numbers 11: 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L .) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 7: 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 44: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pine </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pine Tree (Abies cilicica) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings, etc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis L .) </Td> <Td> Ezekiel 31: 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pomegranate - (Punica granatum) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 7: 12 (Heb., rim mohn?). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Poplar White </Td> <Td> Psalm 137: 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Poplar </Td> <Td> Isaiah 44: 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Reed (See also Cane .) </Td> <Td> Ezekiel 40: vv.; Job 40: 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> "Rie" (Rye) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 28: 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rockrose Pink </Td> <Td> Genesis 43: </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rockrose White </Td> <Td> Genesis 43: 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rose Wild (Dog Rose) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 2: 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rue (Ruta graveolens) </Td> <Td> Luke 11: 42 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rush </Td> <Td> Isaiah 9: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Saffron </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 4: 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sage - (Salvia divinorma sp .) </Td> <Td> Exodus 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sage Land of Israel - (Salvia palaestina Bentham) </Td> <Td> Exodus 37: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sage Pungent - (Salvia dominica L .) </Td> <Td> Exodus 37: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sage Three - Leafed (Salvia fruticosa Miller) </Td> <Td> Exodus 37: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sage Jerusalem (Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss) </Td> <Td> Exodus 37: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sage Judean (Salvia judaica Boiss) </Td> <Td> May referred her in Exodus 37: 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Scarlet (Oak) </Td> <Td> Leviticus 14: 48 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sedge (Cyperaceae) </Td> <Td> Job 40: 21 NETS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Spices (Astrangalus tragacantha) </Td> <Td> 2 Chronicles 9: 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Spikenard </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon 4: 14 (Nardostachys jatamansi) (Heb., nerd; Gr., nar? dos). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stacte or Storax (Styrax officinalis or Liquidambar orientalis) </Td> <Td> Exodus 30: 34 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum narbonense) </Td> <Td> 2 Kings 6: 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sweet Cane (Saccharum officinarum) </Td> <Td> Jeremiah 6: 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sweet Flag or Aromatic Cane (Acorus sp .) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 43: 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sycamine (Mulberry) (Morus sp .) </Td> <Td> Luke 17: 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tamarisk - (Hebrew,' e? shel). </Td> <Td> Genesis 21: 33 (Tamarix aphylla) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tares thought to mean darnel (Lolium temulentum), </Td> <Td> Matthew 13: 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Terebinth (Pistacia palaestina Boiss) </Td> <Td> 2 Samuel 18: 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Thistle Golden </Td> <Td> 2 Chronicles 25: 18 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Thistles </Td> <Td> Job 31: 40 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Thorns </Td> <Td> Jeremiah 4: 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Thyine wood - (Tetraclinis articulata) </Td> <Td> Revelation 18: 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Timber </Td> <Td> 2 Kings 12: 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tulip Sharon </Td> <Td> Maybe referred to in Song of Solomon 2: 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vine - Grape (Vitis vinifera) </Td> <Td> Isaiah 5: 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Walnut - (Juglans regia) - may well have been walnut trees refer in </Td> <Td> The Song of Solomon 6: 11 Genesis 43: 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wheat - (Heb., chit tah?; Gr., si? tos) </Td> <Td> Ezra 7: 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wheat, Egyptian, (Triticum compositum) Which is cultivated in ancient Egypt, & can still be encountered there, has several ears per stalk . </Td> <Td> Genesis 41: 22, 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Willows </Td> <Td> Job 40: 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) </Td> <Td> Revelation 8: 11 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th> Plant </Th> <Th> Reference </Th> </Tr>

List of all the trees in the bible
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