<P> However the reciprocal justice applies across social boundaries: the "eye for eye" principle is directly followed by the proclamation "You are to have one law for the alien and the citizen ." This shows a much more meaningful principle for social justice, in that the marginalized in society were given the same rights under the social structure . In this context, the reciprocal justice in an ideal functioning setting, according to Michael Coogan, "to prevent people from taking the law into their own hands and exacting disproportionate vengeance for offenses committed against them ." </P> <P> In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus urges his followers to turn the other cheek: </P> <P> You have heard that it was said, "An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth". But I say to you, do not resist an evildoer . If anyone strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also . (Mt 5: 38--39, NRSV) </P> <P> Some interpret this as an admonition not to seek legal steps for any compensation that corresponds in kind and degree to the injury: . Others interpret it as Jesus simply teaching his followers not to take personal vengeance, rather than commenting on any legal practice . </P>

Where does the term an eye for an eye come from