<P> Under this definition, total world oil production in 2016 averaged 80,622,000 barrels per day . Approximately 68% came from the top ten countries, and an overlapping 44% came from the fourteen current OPEC members, highlighted with blue shading in the table below . </P> <P> For many years, the top three producers have been (alphabetically) Russia, Saudi Arabia, and the United States . Each of these countries experienced major production declines at different times in the past, but since 2014 all three have been producing near their peak rates of 9 to 11 million barrels per day . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Oil Production (bbl / day, 2016) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> 10,551,497 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Saudi Arabia (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 10,460,710 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 8,875,817 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Iraq (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 4,451,516 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Iran (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 3,990,956 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> China </Td> <Td> 3,980,650 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Canada </Td> <Td> 3,662,694 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> United Arab Emirates (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 3,106,077 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Kuwait (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 2,923,825 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> 2,515,459 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Venezuela (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 2,276,967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> 2,186,877 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Nigeria (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 1,999,885 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> Angola (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 1,769,615 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> Norway </Td> <Td> 1,647,975 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> Kazakhstan </Td> <Td> 1,595,199 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> Qatar (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 1,522,902 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Algeria (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 1,348,361 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> Oman </Td> <Td> 1,006,841 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 939,760 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Colombia </Td> <Td> 897,784 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Indonesia </Td> <Td> 833,667 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Azerbaijan </Td> <Td> 833,538 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> India </Td> <Td> 734,180 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Malaysia </Td> <Td> 661,240 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Ecuador (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 548,421 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> 510,560 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> Egypt </Td> <Td> 494,325 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> Libya (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 384,686 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> Congo, Republic of the </Td> <Td> 308,363 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> Vietnam </Td> <Td> 301,850 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 289,749 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> Thailand </Td> <Td> 257,525 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> Sudan and South Sudan </Td> <Td> 255,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> Turkmenistan </Td> <Td> 230,779 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> Equatorial Guinea (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 227,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 37 </Td> <Td> Gabon (OPEC) </Td> <Td> 210,820 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 38 </Td> <Td> Denmark </Td> <Td> 140,637 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> Chad </Td> <Td> 110,156 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 40 </Td> <Td> Brunei </Td> <Td> 109,117 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> Ghana </Td> <Td> 100,549 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 42 </Td> <Td> Cameroon </Td> <Td> 93,205 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 43 </Td> <Td> Pakistan </Td> <Td> 84,746 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 44 </Td> <Td> Romania </Td> <Td> 77,910 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 45 </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> 70,675 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 46 </Td> <Td> Timor - Leste </Td> <Td> 60,661 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 47 </Td> <Td> Trinidad and Tobago </Td> <Td> 60,090 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 48 </Td> <Td> Bolivia </Td> <Td> 58,077 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 49 </Td> <Td> Papua New Guinea </Td> <Td> 56,667 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 50 </Td> <Td> Uzbekistan </Td> <Td> 52,913 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 51.5 </Td> <Td> Bahrain </Td> <Td> 50,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 51.5 </Td> <Td> Cuba </Td> <Td> 50,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 53 </Td> <Td> Turkey </Td> <Td> 49,497 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 54 </Td> <Td> Tunisia </Td> <Td> 48,757 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 55 </Td> <Td> Germany </Td> <Td> 46,839 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 56 </Td> <Td> Peru </Td> <Td> 40,266 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 57 </Td> <Td> New Zealand </Td> <Td> 35,574 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 58 </Td> <Td> Ukraine </Td> <Td> 31,989 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 59.5 </Td> <Td> Ivory Coast </Td> <Td> 30,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 59.5 </Td> <Td> Syria </Td> <Td> 30,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 61 </Td> <Td> Belarus </Td> <Td> 25,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 62 </Td> <Td> Mongolia </Td> <Td> 23,426 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 63 </Td> <Td> Albania </Td> <Td> 22,915 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 64 </Td> <Td> Yemen </Td> <Td> 22,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 65 </Td> <Td> Poland </Td> <Td> 20,104 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 67 </Td> <Td> Congo, Democratic Republic of the </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 67 </Td> <Td> Philippines </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 67 </Td> <Td> Serbia </Td> <Td> 20,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 69 </Td> <Td> Netherlands </Td> <Td> 18,087 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 70 </Td> <Td> Suriname </Td> <Td> 17,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 71 </Td> <Td> France </Td> <Td> 16,418 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 72 </Td> <Td> Austria </Td> <Td> 15,161 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 73 </Td> <Td> Myanmar </Td> <Td> 15,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 74 </Td> <Td> Hungary </Td> <Td> 13,833 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 75 </Td> <Td> Croatia </Td> <Td> 13,582 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 76 </Td> <Td> Niger </Td> <Td> 13,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 77 </Td> <Td> Guatemala </Td> <Td> 8,977 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 78 </Td> <Td> Mauritania </Td> <Td> 5,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 79 </Td> <Td> Chile </Td> <Td> 4,423 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 80 </Td> <Td> Bangladesh </Td> <Td> 4,189 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 81 </Td> <Td> Japan </Td> <Td> 3,918 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 82 </Td> <Td> Greece </Td> <Td> 3,172 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 83 </Td> <Td> Spain </Td> <Td> 2,667 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 84 </Td> <Td> Czech Republic </Td> <Td> 2,333 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 86 </Td> <Td> Belize </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 86 </Td> <Td> Lithuania </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 86 </Td> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> 2,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 89 </Td> <Td> Barbados </Td> <Td> 1,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 89 </Td> <Td> Bulgaria </Td> <Td> 1,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 89 </Td> <Td> Kyrgyzstan </Td> <Td> 1,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 91 </Td> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> 400 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 92 </Td> <Td> Israel </Td> <Td> 390 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 93 </Td> <Td> Slovakia </Td> <Td> 200 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 94 </Td> <Td> Taiwan </Td> <Td> 196 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 95 </Td> <Td> Tajikistan </Td> <Td> 180 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 96 </Td> <Td> Morocco </Td> <Td> 160 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 97 </Td> <Td> Jordan </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 98 </Td> <Td> Slovenia </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Oil Production (bbl / day, 2016) </Th> </Tr>

Which country is second to opec in terms of oil production