<Li> Italian republicans, Giovanni Gentile, Benito Mussolini, Giuseppe Garibaldi </Li> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Signature </Th> </Tr> <P> Giuseppe Mazzini (Italian pronunciation: (dʒuˈzɛppe matˈtsiːni); 22 June 1805--10 March 1872) was an Italian politician, journalist and activist for the unification of Italy and spearheaded the Italian revolutionary movement . His efforts helped bring about the independent and unified Italy in place of the several separate states, many dominated by foreign powers, that existed until the 19th century . He also helped define the modern European movement for popular democracy in a republican state . </P> <P> Mazzini's thoughts had a very considerable influence on the Italian and European republican movements, in the Constitution of Italy, about Europeanism, and, more nuanced, on many politicians of a later period: among them, men like U.S. President Woodrow Wilson and British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, but also post-colonial leaders such as Gandhi, Savarkar, Golda Meir, David Ben - Gurion, Jawaharlal Nehru and Sun Yat - sen . </P>

Who conspired in italy to bring about a revolution