<Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Spiritual </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stylistic origins </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Work songs </Li> <Li> Christian hymns </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cultural origins </Th> <Td> Enslaved Africans in the United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Typical instruments </Th> <Td> Vocals </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Derivative forms </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Blues </Li> <Li> gospel music </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Spiritual </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stylistic origins </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Work songs </Li> <Li> Christian hymns </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr>

Black spirituals are a combination of musical patterns and