<P> Federal judicial power is vested in the High Court of Australia and such other federal courts created by the Federal Parliament, including the Federal Court of Australia, the Family Court of Australia, and the Federal Circuit Court of Australia . Additionally, unlike in the United States, the federal legislature has the power to enact laws which vest federal jurisdiction in State courts . Since the Australian Constitution requires a separation of powers at the federal level, only courts may exercise federal judicial power; and conversely, non-judicial functions cannot be vested in courts . </P> <P> State judicial power is exercised by each State's Supreme Court, and such other courts and tribunals created by the State Parliaments . </P> <P> The High Court is the final court of appeal in Australia and has the jurisdiction to hear appeals on matters of both federal and state law . It has both original and appellate jurisdiction, the power of judicial review over laws passed by federal and State parliaments, and has jurisdiction to interpret the Constitution of Australia . Unlike in the United States, there is only one common law of Australia, rather than separate common laws for each State . </P> <P> The following corporations are prescribed by Acts of Parliament: </P>

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