<Tr> <Td> ADM Husband E. Kimmel LtGen Walter Short </Td> <Td> VADM Chūichi Nagumo ADM Isoroku Yamamoto CDR Mitsuo Fuchida </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Strength </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 battleships 8 cruisers 30 destroyers 4 submarines 1 USCG Cutter 49 other ships ≈ 390 aircraft </Td> <Td> Mobile Unit: 6 aircraft carriers 2 battleships 2 heavy cruisers 1 light cruiser 9 destroyers 8 tankers 23 fleet submarines 5 midget submarines 414 aircraft </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr>

Why were so many ships in pearl harbor