<P> Coordinates: 49 ° 45 ′ N 6 ° 10 ′ E ﻿ / ﻿ 49.750 ° N 6.167 ° E ﻿ / 49.750; 6.167 </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Grand Duchy of Luxembourg <Ul> <Li> Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg (Luxembourgish) </Li> <Li> Großherzogtum Luxemburg (German) </Li> <Li> Grand - Duché de Luxembourg (French) </Li> </Ul> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Flag Coat of arms </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Motto: "Mir wëlle bleiwe wat mir sinn" (Luxembourgish) "We want to remain what we are" </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Anthem: "Ons Heemecht" "Our Homeland" Royal anthem: "De Wilhelmus" </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Location of Luxembourg (dark green) <P>--in Europe (green & dark grey)--in the European Union (green) </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Capital and largest city </Th> <Td> Luxembourg City 49 ° 36 ′ N 6 ° 7 ′ E ﻿ / ﻿ 49.600 ° N 6.117 ° E ﻿ / 49.600; 6.117 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Official languages </Th> <Td> Luxembourgish French German </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nationality (2013) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 55.5% Luxembourgers </Li> <Li> 16.4% Portuguese </Li> <Li> 6.6% French </Li> <Li> 21.5% other </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Demonym </Th> <Td> Luxembourgish, Luxembourger </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Government </Th> <Td> Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Grand Duke (list) </Th> <Td> Henri </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Prime Minister (list) </Th> <Td> Xavier Bettel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deputy Prime Minister </Th> <Td> Etienne Schneider </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legislature </Th> <Td> Chamber of Deputies </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Independence </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> from the French Empire and elevation to Grand Duchy of Luxembourg </Th> <Td> 15 March 1815 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Independence in personal Union with the Netherlands Treaty of London) </Th> <Td> 19 April 1839 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reaffirmation of Independence Treaty of London </Th> <Td> 11 May 1867 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> End of personal union with the Kingdom of the Netherlands </Th> <Td> 23 November 1890 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> from the German Reich </Th> <Td> 1944 / 1945 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Area </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> 2,586.4 km (998.6 sq mi) (168th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Water (%) </Th> <Td> 0.60% </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Population </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> April 2015 estimate </Th> <Td> 576,249 (170th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2001 census </Th> <Td> 439,539 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Density </Th> <Td> 222.8 / km (577.0 / sq mi) (60th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GDP (PPP) </Th> <Td> 2017 estimate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> $63.549 billion (94th) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Per capita </Th> <Td> $107,736 (2nd) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GDP (nominal) </Th> <Td> 2017 estimate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> $59.997 billion (71st) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Per capita </Th> <Td> $101,715 (3rd) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gini (2014) </Th> <Td> 28.7 low 19th </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> HDI (2015) </Th> <Td> 0.898 very high 20th </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Currency </Th> <Td> Euro (€) (EUR) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time zone </Th> <Td> CET (UTC + 1) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Summer (DST) </Th> <Td> CEST (UTC + 2) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Drives on the </Th> <Td> right </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Calling code </Th> <Td> + 352 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISO 3166 code </Th> <Td> LU </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Internet TLD </Th> <Td>. lu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> <Ol> <Li> Not the same as the Het Wilhelmus of the Netherlands . </Li> <Li> Before 1999, Luxembourgish franc . </Li> <Li> The . eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states . </Li> <Li> ^ "CIA--The World Factbook--Field Listing--Distribution of family income--Gini index". United States government . Retrieved 3 May 2013 . </Li> </Ol> </Td> </Tr> </Table>

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