<Li> 1973 - Endangered Species Act </Li> <Li> 1980 - Earth First! </Li> <Li> 1992 - UN Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro </Li> <P> After the International Environmental Conference in Stockholm in 1972 Latin American officials returned with a high hope of growth and protection of the fairly untouched natural resources . Governments spent millions of dollars, and created departments and pollution standards . However, the outcomes have not always been what officials had initially hoped . Activists blame this on growing urban populations and industrial growth . Many Latin American countries have had a large inflow of immigrants that are living in substandard housing . Enforcement of the pollution standards is lax and penalties are minimal; in Venezuela, the largest penalty for violating an environmental law is 50,000 bolivar fine ($3,400) and 3 days in jail . In the 1970s or 1980s many Latin American countries were transitioning from military dictatorships to democratic governments . </P>

Give an example of ecological movement started in india