<Li> The United States has used the veto on 79 occasions between 1946 and 2016; and since 1972, it has used its veto power more than any other permanent member . </Li> <Li> Russia and the Soviet Union have used the veto on 122 occasions, more than any other of the five permanent members of the Security Council . </Li> <P> The following list describes the most recent veto from each of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council . France and the United Kingdom have not vetoed any resolutions since 1989 . However, China, Russia and the United States have all exercised their veto power in 2017 . </P> <Ul> <Li> December 17, 2017: The United States vetoed a draft resolution calling on countries to avoid establishing embassies in Jerusalem . (14 - 1 - 0) </Li> <Li> November 17, 2017: Russia vetoed a 30 - day renewal of a commission investigating chemical weapons attacks in Syria. (11 - 2 - 2) </Li> <Li> February 28, 2017: China and Russia vetoed UN sanctions over chemical weapons in Syria. (9 - 3 - 3) </Li> <Li> December 23, 1989: France, the United Kingdom and the United States vetoed a draft resolution condemning the United States invasion of Panama . (10 - 4 - 1) </Li> </Ul>

5. name the members of the un security council who have power of veto