<P> Nonverbal communication (NVC) between people is communication through sending and receiving wordless cues . </P> <P> It includes the use of visual cues such as body language (kinesics), distance (proxemics) and physical environments / appearance, of voice (paralanguage) and of touch (haptics). It can also include the use of time (chronemics) and eye contact and the actions of looking while talking and listening, frequency of glances, patterns of fixation, pupil dilation, and blink rate (oculesics). </P>

The process of sending and receiving messages without using any spoken words defines