<P> Snow country (雪国 yukiguni; also, more prosaically, 豪雪 地帯 gōsetsu chitai ("heavy snow area")) refers to areas in Japan characterized by heavy, long - lasting snowfalls . </P> <P> The rather poetic snow country (雪国, yukiguni) can refer to any place with heavy or deep snows and is generally understood as a reference to the Sea of Japan side of Honshū (Japan's main island) and the area encompassed by the Japanese Alps, a series of mountain ranges that make up the island's backbone . In its broadest meaning, snow country means the belt along the Sea of Japan from Yamaguchi (in particular, Shimane) in the south to Honshū's northern tip, as well as Sado Island and Hokkaidō . More narrowly defined, it is used to indicate the area from Fukui to Akita Prefecture, but it is most closely associated with part of Fukui and all of Toyama and Niigata Prefectures . </P> <P> "Heavy Snowfall Zones" refers to places where snowfall and snow cover are severe enough to be a hindrance to the livelihood of inhabitants or the development of local industry . In all, more than half of Japan's land area carries the designation--ten complete prefectures and portions of fourteen others out of Japan's 47 prefectures . Heavy snow areas are eligible for subsidies and other special consideration from the central government to help them cope with the snow (such as for snow removal) and otherwise bring stability to local livelihoods and economies . </P>

Where does it snow the most in japan