<Li> subject to universal jurisdiction (i.e. he could validly be indicted in Spain, held in custody in the UK on foot of an international arrest warrant and then extradited to Spain for trial, for acts that were committed mainly in Chile on the nationals of several countries); </Li> <Li> absolutely prohibited (there can be no exceptions whatever to the prohibitions); and </Li> <Li> responsibility cannot be derogated (no excuses whatsoever or immunity under any circumstances). </Li> <P> The principle of depriving immunity for international crimes was developed further in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, particularly in the Karadzic, Milosevic, and Furundzija cases (but care should be taken when considering ICTY jurisprudence due to its ad - hoc nature). This was also the agreed position as between the parties in their pleadings in the International Court of Justice Case Concerning the Arrest Warrant of 11 April 2000 (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Belgium). </P>

Which of the following does not have immunity from arrest in the united states