<P> There is also typically an aggregate - claims deductible, which is applied to all paid claims combined . For all claims at or below their specific stop - loss level, if the sum of these are more than the aggregate stop loss level, then the insurer will reimburse the insured for the difference . </P> <P> Insurance companies and health and benefits consultants typically use mathematical models analyzing historical claims data to project expected stop loss premiums into the future to control for stop loss coverage costs and estimate the value of coverage PEPM (per employee per month) or PEPY . </P> <P> Companies providing health insurance for their employees through a self - insured plan often subscribe to stop loss policies in order to protect themselves against catastrophic claims . The organization which takes the insurance policy is called the insured and the employees and other people who are covered through the policy are called participants . Most of the time there is an annual limit for the stop loss amount for each participant and an aggregate amount for each policy year . The premium is calculated for each employee for each month . The premium is based on the number of participants, age of the participants and various other information . </P> <P> At Lloyd's of London, Personal Stop Loss (PSL) is a type of insurance policy which limits the losses of names all of whom did (and some of whom still do) underwrite with unlimited liability . Provided that the PSL responds to the claims made on it, the unlimited liability thereby becomes to some extent limited . </P>

What is a stop loss in medical insurance
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