<Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <P> George Herbert Walker Bush (born June 12, 1924) is an American politician who was the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993 and the 43rd Vice President of the United States from 1981 to 1989 . A member of the Republican Party, he was previously a congressman, ambassador, and Director of Central Intelligence . He is the oldest living former President and Vice President . Previously known as simply "George Bush", since 2001, Bush has often been referred to as "George H.W. Bush", "Bush 41", "Bush the Elder", or "George Bush Senior" to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States . </P> <P> Bush was born in Milton, Massachusetts, to Prescott Bush and Dorothy Walker Bush . Following the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, Bush postponed his university studies, enlisted in the U.S. Navy on his 18th birthday, and became the youngest aviator in the U.S. Navy at the time . He served until the end of the war, then attended Yale University . Graduating in 1948, he moved his family to West Texas and entered the oil business, becoming a millionaire by the age of 40 . Bush became involved in politics soon after founding his own oil company, and he won election to the House of Representatives in 1966 . In 1971, President Richard Nixon appointed Bush as Ambassador to the United Nations, and in 1973, Bush became the Chairman of the Republican National Committee . The following year, President Gerald Ford appointed Bush as the ambassador to the People's Republic of China, and later reassigned Bush to the position of Director of Central Intelligence . Bush ran for president in 1980 but was defeated in the Republican primary by Ronald Reagan . Reagan chose Bush as his running mate, and Bush became vice president after the Reagan--Bush ticket won the 1980 election . During his eight - year tenure as vice president, Bush headed administration task forces on deregulation and fighting the "War on Drugs". </P>

Who was president of the us in 1990