<Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . (December 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . (December 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) </Td> </Tr> <P> Kamikaze (神風, (kamiꜜkaze); "divine wind" or "spirit wind"), officially Tokubetsu Kōgekitai (特別 攻撃 隊, "Special Attack Unit"), were a part of the Japanese Special Attack Units of military aviators who initiated suicide attacks for the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels in the closing stages of the Pacific campaign of World War II, designed to destroy warships more effectively than possible with conventional air attacks . About 3,800 kamikaze pilots died during the war, and more than 7,000 naval personnel were killed by kamikaze attacks . </P> <P> Kamikaze aircraft were essentially pilot - guided explosive missiles, purpose - built or converted from conventional aircraft . Pilots would attempt to crash their aircraft into enemy ships in what was called a "body attack" in planes laden with some combination of explosives, bombs, torpedoes and full fuel tanks . Accuracy was much better than a conventional attack, and the payload and explosion larger; about 19% of kamikaze attacks were successful . A kamikaze could sustain damage which would disable a conventional attacker and still achieve its objective . The goal of crippling or destroying large numbers of Allied ships, particularly aircraft carriers, was considered by the Empire of Japan to be a just reason for sacrificing pilots and aircraft . </P>

What was the main target of the japanese kamikaze pilots