<P> Spanish orthography is the orthography used in the Spanish language . The alphabet uses the Latin script . The spelling is fairly phonemic, especially in comparison to more opaque orthographies like English and Irish, having a relatively consistent mapping of graphemes to phonemes; in other words, the pronunciation of a given Spanish - language word can largely be predicted from its spelling and to a slightly lesser extent vice-versa . Notable features of Spanish punctuation include the lack of the serial comma and the inverted question marks and exclamation points: ¿ ¡ . </P> <P> Spanish uses capital letters much less often than English; they are not used on adjectives derived from proper nouns (e.g. francés, español, israelí from Francia, España, and Israel, respectively) and book titles capitalize only the first word (e.g. La rebelión de las masas). </P> <P> Spanish uses only the acute accent, over any vowel: á é í ó ú . This accent is used to mark the tonic (stressed) syllable, though it may also be used occasionally in monosyllabic words to distinguish homophones such as si (' if') and sí (' yes'). The only other diacritics used are the tilde on the letter ⟨ ñ ⟩, which is considered a separate letter from ⟨ n ⟩, and the diaeresis used in some instances over ⟨ u ⟩ in words like bilingüe (' bilingual'). </P> <P> In contrast with English, Spanish has an official body that governs linguistic rules, orthography among them: the Royal Spanish Academy, which makes periodic changes to orthography . It is the policy of the Royal Spanish Academy that, when quoting older texts, one should update spelling to the current rules, except in discussions of the history of the Spanish language . </P>

What is the accent over the i in spanish called