<P> Although promoted as an ability test, the MSCEIT is unlike standard IQ tests in that its items do not have objectively correct responses . Among other challenges, the consensus scoring criterion means that it is impossible to create items (questions) that only a minority of respondents can solve, because, by definition, responses are deemed emotionally "intelligent" only if the majority of the sample has endorsed them . This and other similar problems have led some cognitive ability experts to question the definition of EI as a genuine intelligence . </P> <P> In a study by Føllesdal, the MSCEIT test results of 111 business leaders were compared with how their employees described their leader . It was found that there were no correlations between a leader's test results and how he or she was rated by the employees, with regard to empathy, ability to motivate, and leader effectiveness . Føllesdal also criticized the Canadian company Multi-Health Systems, which administers the MSCEIT test . The test contains 141 questions but it was found after publishing the test that 19 of these did not give the expected answers . This has led Multi-Health Systems to remove answers to these 19 questions before scoring but without stating this officially . </P> <P> Various other specific measures have also been used to assess ability in emotional intelligence . These measures include: </P> <Ol> <Li> Diagnostic Analysis of Non-verbal Accuracy--The Adult Facial version includes 24 photographs of equal amount of happy, sad, angry, and fearful facial expressions of both high and low intensities which are balanced by gender . The tasks of the participants is to answer which of the four emotions is present in the given stimuli . </Li> <Li> Japanese and Caucasian Brief Affect Recognition test--Participants try to identify 56 faces of Caucasian and Japanese individuals expressing seven emotions such happiness, contempt, disgust, sadness, anger, surprise, and fear, which may also trail off for 0.2 seconds to a different emotion . </Li> <Li> Levels of Emotional Awareness Scale--Participants reads 26 social scenes and answers their anticipated feelings and continuum of low to high emotional awareness . </Li> </Ol>

Who are known as recognizing the existence and significance of emotional intelligence in history