<Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> Salt Lake City </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Capital and most populous city of the State of Utah </Td> </Tr> <P> Salt Lake City (often shortened to Salt Lake and abbreviated as SLC) is the capital and the most populous municipality of the U.S. state of Utah . With an estimated population of 190,884 in 2014, the city is the core of the Salt Lake City metropolitan area, which has a population of 1,153,340 (2014 estimate). Salt Lake City is further situated within a larger metropolis known as the Salt Lake City--Ogden--Provo Combined Statistical Area . This region is a corridor of contiguous urban and suburban development stretched along an approximately 120 - mile (190 km) segment of the Wasatch Front, comprising a population of 2,423,912 as of 2014 . It is one of only two major urban areas in the Great Basin (the other is Reno, Nevada). </P> <P> The world headquarters of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter - day Saints (LDS Church) is located in Salt Lake City and the city's street grid system is based on the temple constructed by the Church at its center . The city was originally founded in 1847 by Brigham Young, and other followers of the Church, who were seeking to escape religious persecution in the mid-western United States . These Mormon pioneers, as they would come to be known, at first encountered an arid, inhospitable valley that they then extensively irrigated and cultivated, thereby establishing the foundation to sustain the area's large population of today . </P>

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