<P> As of the April 2010 census: 78.8% White, 16.1% Hispanic or Latino (of any race), 6.3% Black or African American, 3.0% Asian, 1.0% Native American, 0.3% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, 5.5% Some other race, 5.1% Two or more races . Mexican Americans made up 14.6% of the city's population . The median age in the city was 35 years . Non-Hispanic Whites were 70.7% of the population, compared to 86.6% in 1970 . </P> <P> Colorado Springs' economy is driven primarily by the military, the high - tech industry, and tourism, in that order . The city is currently experiencing some growth mainly in the service sectors . The unemployment rate for the city as of October 2015 was 3.9%, a decrease from 4.8% in October 2014 and 7.3% in November 2013 and compared to 3.8% for the state and 5.0% for the nation . </P> <P> The defense industry plays a major role in the Colorado Springs economy, with some of the city's largest employers coming from the sector . A large segment of this industry is dedicated to the development and operation of various projects for missile defense . With its close ties to defense, the aerospace industry has also influenced the Colorado Springs economy . </P> <P> Although some defense corporations have left or downsized city campuses, a slight growth trend is still recorded . Significant defense corporations in the city include Boeing, General Dynamics, Harris Corporation, SAIC, ITT, L - 3 Communications, Lockheed Martin, and Northrop Grumman . The Space Foundation is based in Colorado Springs . </P>

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