<P> The State of the Union address is a speech presented by the President of the United States to a joint session of the United States Congress, except in the first year of a new president's term . The address not only reports on the condition of the nation but also allows the President to outline his legislative agenda (for which he needs the cooperation of Congress) and national priorities . The address fulfills rules in Article II, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution, requiring the President to periodically give Congress information on the "state of the union" and recommend any measures that he believes are necessary and expedient . During most of the country's first century, the President primarily only submitted a written report to Congress . With the advent of radio and television, the address is now broadcast live across the country on most networks . </P> <P> The practice arises from a duty given to the president in the Constitution of the United States: </P>

Who gives the state of the union address