<P> According to Section 172 of the Intellectual Property Code, literary and artistic works refer to the original and intellectual creations protected from the moment of their creation . </P> <P> The list of literary and artistic works includes the following: </P> <Ul> <Li> Books, pamphlets, articles and other writings </Li> <Li> Periodicals and newspapers </Li> <Li> Lectures, sermons, addresses, dissertations prepared for oral delivery, whether or not reduced in writing or other material form </Li> <Li> Letters </Li> <Li> Dramatic or dramatico - musical compositions; choreographic works or entertainment in dumb shows </Li> <Li> Musical compositions, with or without word </Li> <Li> Works of drawing, painting, architecture, sculpture, engraving, lithography or other works of art; models or designs for works of art </Li> <Li> Original ornamental designs or models for articles of manufacture, whether or not registrable as an industrial design, and other works of applied art </Li> <Li> Illustrations, maps, plans, sketches, charts and three - dimensional works relative to geography, topography, architecture or science </Li> <Li> Drawings or plastic works of a scientific or technical character </Li> <Li> Photographic works including works produced by a process analogous to photography; lantern slides </Li> <Li> Audiovisual works and cinematographic works and works produced by a process analogous to cinematography or any process for making audio - visual recordings </Li> <Li> Pictorial illustrations and advertisements </Li> <Li> Computer programs </Li> <Li> Other literary, scholarly, scientific and artistic works </Li> </Ul> <Li> Books, pamphlets, articles and other writings </Li>

Examples of copyright protected works under the philippine law