<P> The disputed books, included in one canon but not in others, are often called the Biblical apocrypha, a term that is sometimes used specifically to describe the books in the Catholic and Orthodox canons that are absent from the Jewish Masoretic Text and most modern Protestant Bibles . Catholics, following the Canon of Trent (1546), describe these books as deuterocanonical, while Greek Orthodox Christians, following the Synod of Jerusalem (1672), use the traditional name of anagignoskomena, meaning "that which is to be read ." They are present in a few historic Protestant versions; the German Luther Bible included such books, as did the English 1611 King James Version . </P> <P> Empty table cells indicate that a book is absent from that canon . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) (24 books) Books in bold are part of the Ketuvim </Th> <Th> Protestant Old Testament (39 books) </Th> <Th> Catholic Old Testament (46 books) </Th> <Th> Eastern Orthodox Old Testament (50 books) </Th> <Th> Original language </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Torah </Td> <Td_colspan="3"> Pentateuch or the Five Books of Moses </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bereishit </Td> <Td> Genesis </Td> <Td> Genesis </Td> <Td> Genesis </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Shemot </Td> <Td> Exodus </Td> <Td> Exodus </Td> <Td> Exodus </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vayikra </Td> <Td> Leviticus </Td> <Td> Leviticus </Td> <Td> Leviticus </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bamidbar </Td> <Td> Numbers </Td> <Td> Numbers </Td> <Td> Numbers </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Devarim </Td> <Td> Deuteronomy </Td> <Td> Deuteronomy </Td> <Td> Deuteronomy </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nevi'im (Prophets) </Td> <Td_colspan="3"> Historical books </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yehoshua </Td> <Td> Joshua </Td> <Td> Joshua (Josue) </Td> <Td> Joshua (Iesous) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Shofetim </Td> <Td> Judges </Td> <Td> Judges </Td> <Td> Judges </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rut (Ruth) </Td> <Td> Ruth </Td> <Td> Ruth </Td> <Td> Ruth </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Shemuel </Td> <Td> 1 Samuel </Td> <Td> 1 Samuel (1 Kings) </Td> <Td> 1 Samuel (1 Kingdoms) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 Samuel </Td> <Td> 2 Samuel (2 Kings) </Td> <Td> 2 Samuel (2 Kingdoms) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Melakhim </Td> <Td> 1 Kings </Td> <Td> 1 Kings (3 Kings) </Td> <Td> 1 Kings (3 Kingdoms) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 Kings </Td> <Td> 2 Kings (4 Kings) </Td> <Td> 2 Kings (4 Kingdoms) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Divrei Hayamim (Chronicles) </Td> <Td> 1 Chronicles </Td> <Td> 1 Chronicles (1 Paralipomenon) </Td> <Td> 1 Chronicles (1 Paralipomenon) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 Chronicles </Td> <Td> 2 Chronicles (2 Paraleipomenon) </Td> <Td> 2 Chronicles (2 Paraleipomenon) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 Esdras </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ezra--Nehemiah </Td> <Td> Ezra </Td> <Td> Ezra (1 Esdras) </Td> <Td> Ezra (2 Esdras) </Td> <Td> Hebrew and Aramaic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nehemiah </Td> <Td> Nehemiah (2 Esdras) </Td> <Td> Nehemiah (2 Esdras) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tobit (Tobias) </Td> <Td> Tobit </Td> <Td> Aramaic (and Hebrew?) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Judith </Td> <Td> Judith </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Esther </Td> <Td> Esther </Td> <Td> Esther </Td> <Td> Esther </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 Maccabees (1 Machabees) </Td> <Td> 1 Maccabees </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 Maccabees (2 Machabees) </Td> <Td> 2 Maccabees </Td> <Td> Greek </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 3 Maccabees </Td> <Td> Greek </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 3 Esdras </Td> <Td> Greek? </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 4 Maccabees </Td> <Td> Greek </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ketuvim (Writings) </Td> <Td_colspan="3"> Wisdom books </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iyov (Job) </Td> <Td> Job </Td> <Td> Job </Td> <Td> Job </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tehillim (Psalms) </Td> <Td> Psalms </Td> <Td> Psalms </Td> <Td> Psalms </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Prayer of Manasseh </Td> <Td> Greek </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mishlei (Proverbs) </Td> <Td> Proverbs </Td> <Td> Proverbs </Td> <Td> Proverbs </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Qoheleth (Ecclesiastes) </Td> <Td> Ecclesiastes </Td> <Td> Ecclesiastes </Td> <Td> Ecclesiastes </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Shir Hashirim (Song of Songs) </Td> <Td> Song of Solomon </Td> <Td> Song of Songs (Canticle of Canticles) </Td> <Td> Song of Songs (Aisma Aismaton) </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wisdom </Td> <Td> Wisdom </Td> <Td> Greek </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sirach (Ecclesiasticus) </Td> <Td> Sirach </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nevi'im (Latter Prophets) </Td> <Td_colspan="3"> Major prophets </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yeshayahu </Td> <Td> Isaiah </Td> <Td> Isaiah (Isaias) </Td> <Td> Isaiah </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yirmeyahu </Td> <Td> Jeremiah </Td> <Td> Jeremiah (Jeremias) </Td> <Td> Jeremiah </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Eikhah (Lamentations) </Td> <Td> Lamentations </Td> <Td> Lamentations </Td> <Td> Lamentations </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Baruch </Td> <Td> Baruch </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Letter of Jeremiah </Td> <Td> Greek (majority view) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yekhezqel </Td> <Td> Ezekiel </Td> <Td> Ezekiel (Ezechiel) </Td> <Td> Ezekiel </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Daniel </Td> <Td> Daniel </Td> <Td> Daniel </Td> <Td> Daniel </Td> <Td> Hebrew and Aramaic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td_colspan="3"> Twelve Minor Prophets </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Twelve or Trei Asar </Td> <Td> Hosea </Td> <Td> Hosea (Osee) </Td> <Td> Hosea </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Joel </Td> <Td> Joel </Td> <Td> Joel </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Amos </Td> <Td> Amos </Td> <Td> Amos </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Obadiah </Td> <Td> Obadiah (Abdias) </Td> <Td> Obadiah </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jonah </Td> <Td> Jonah (Jonas) </Td> <Td> Jonah </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Micah </Td> <Td> Micah (Michaeas) </Td> <Td> Micah </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nahum </Td> <Td> Nahum </Td> <Td> Nahum </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Habakkuk </Td> <Td> Habakkuk (Habacuc) </Td> <Td> Habakkuk </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Zephaniah </Td> <Td> Zephaniah (Sophonias) </Td> <Td> Zephaniah </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Haggai </Td> <Td> Haggai (Aggaeus) </Td> <Td> Haggai </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Zechariah </Td> <Td> Zechariah (Zacharias) </Td> <Td> Zechariah </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Malachi </Td> <Td> Malachi (Malachias) </Td> <Td> Malachi </Td> <Td> Hebrew </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th> Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) (24 books) Books in bold are part of the Ketuvim </Th> <Th> Protestant Old Testament (39 books) </Th> <Th> Catholic Old Testament (46 books) </Th> <Th> Eastern Orthodox Old Testament (50 books) </Th> <Th> Original language </Th> </Tr>

Books of the old testament in the bible
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