<P> The Pequeninos (Portuguese for "little ones"), or piggies, are an alien species, forest - dwelling and technologically primitive, but incredibly intelligent species able to learn languages extremely quickly . They are given the nickname "piggy" by the colonists of the planet Lusitania where part of the series is set due to their pig - like appearance . </P> <Ul> <Li> Rooter: One of the first pequeninos introduced in the series, Rooter was the most inquisitive of the piggies and had a strong relationship with Libo before he was abruptly brought into his third life as a father - tree . </Li> <Li> Mandachuva: The first crisis in human - pequenino relations occurred with the death of the first xenologer, Pipo Figueira, at the hands of the pequeninos . When Pipo discovered that the Descolada virus, which had nearly destroyed the human population of Lusitania, was a part of the pequeninos' normal physiology, he went to share that information with the pequeninos . The pequenino Mandachuva brought that news back to the wives, along with the implication that the humans were not all - powerful and godlike, and that in some respects pequeninos were even more powerful than humans . It was a revelation to be rewarded, but when Pipo was asked to bring Mandachuva to the "third life", Pipo, not understanding the nature of pequenino transformation, thought he was being asked to kill Mandachuva . He refused, preferring to lose his own life in the process . On their side Mandachuva, and the pequeninos in general, thought that they were rewarding Pipo, bringing him on to his third life, not understanding that no such thing existed for humans . </Li> <Li> Leaf - eater: Seventeen years later after the incident of Pipo and Mandachuva, the new xenologer and Pipo's son, Libo Figueira, suffered a similar fate . The piggy Leaf - eater had convinced the wives to let many more little mothers conceive than normal, and then convinced Libo to help them out with the famine that they were sure to face . It was an enormous risk because if Libo refused to help that whole generation of pequeninos would have starved, but the humans did in fact step in and provide assistance . After the first amaranth harvest, Libo was, like Pipo before him, asked to bring Leaf - eater to the third life, and, like his father, refused, thinking that he was saving Leaf - eater's life . Leaf - eater killed Libo, thinking on his part that he was helping Libo achieve his third life even though humans did not have a third life . </Li> <Li> Human: One of the sons of Rooter . Human was offered a chance to be brought into the third life as a fathertree, but only if Ender performed the ritual . Like Pipo and Libo before him, Ender showed extreme distaste at the concept, but he managed to do so with a full understanding of the consequences of his actions . Soon after, Ender wrote a biography called "Life of Human" in memory of his friend . The name "Human" was given to him by the Pequeninos "because he was very smart". </Li> <Li> Star - looker: One of the wives . She represented the pequeninos in their treaty with the humans . She is also called "Shouter" by the brothers behind her back because of her loud voice . </Li> <Li> Warmaker: A pequenino that died and entered the "third life" as a tree . He convinced a tribe of Pequeninos that the Descolada virus was a form of the Holy Ghost of Christ and that it should be spread to all humans on the Hundred Worlds . The tribe kidnapped and tortured Father Estevão, Ender's stepson, by exposing him to the virus for several days without medication . This event triggered a massacre of the pequeninos by the humans of Lusitania . </Li> <Li> Planter: A pequenino featured prominently in Xenocide . When it was revealed to him that the descolada was manipulating pequenino behavior, he became almost suicidal, insisting that he be deprived of the descolada until death to prove that the pequenino's sentience was not caused by the descolada . Although he never entered the third life as a fathertree, he was awarded the honor of retaining his name after being planted, something which no other brothertree was given . </Li> <Li> Glass: Similar to Planter, Glass was the subject of a descolada deprivation test . However, Glass's experiment was the testing of Ela's new recoloda virus . He successfully made the transition into the third life as fathertree . </Li> <Li> Fire - quencher: The pequenino representative who travels to the planet of the descoladores with Miro, Val, and the others in Children of the Mind . </Li> <Li> Arrow: A pequenino mentioned in Speaker for the Dead . His name shows how humans affected pequenino culture . </Li> </Ul> <Li> Rooter: One of the first pequeninos introduced in the series, Rooter was the most inquisitive of the piggies and had a strong relationship with Libo before he was abruptly brought into his third life as a father - tree . </Li> <Li> Mandachuva: The first crisis in human - pequenino relations occurred with the death of the first xenologer, Pipo Figueira, at the hands of the pequeninos . When Pipo discovered that the Descolada virus, which had nearly destroyed the human population of Lusitania, was a part of the pequeninos' normal physiology, he went to share that information with the pequeninos . The pequenino Mandachuva brought that news back to the wives, along with the implication that the humans were not all - powerful and godlike, and that in some respects pequeninos were even more powerful than humans . It was a revelation to be rewarded, but when Pipo was asked to bring Mandachuva to the "third life", Pipo, not understanding the nature of pequenino transformation, thought he was being asked to kill Mandachuva . He refused, preferring to lose his own life in the process . On their side Mandachuva, and the pequeninos in general, thought that they were rewarding Pipo, bringing him on to his third life, not understanding that no such thing existed for humans . </Li>

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