<P> Eleven of the 19 Smithsonian Institution museums and galleries are at the National Mall in Washington D.C., the open - area national park in Washington, D.C running between the Lincoln Memorial and the United States Capitol, with the Washington Monument providing a division slightly west of the center . Five other Smithsonian museums and the National Zoo are located elsewhere in Washington . Two more Smithsonian museums are located in New York City and one is located in Chantilly, Virginia . </P> <P> The Smithsonian also holds close ties with 171 museums in 41 states, as well as Panama and Puerto Rico . These museums are known as Smithsonian Affiliates . Collections of artifacts are given to these museums in the form of long - term loans from the Smithsonian . These long - term loans are not the only Smithsonian exhibits outside the Smithsonian museums . The Smithsonian also has a large number of traveling exhibitions . Each year more than 50 exhibitions travel to hundreds of cities and towns all across the United States . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Museums, galleries and park </Th> <Th> Type of collection </Th> <Th> Location </Th> <Th> Opened </Th> <Th> Picture </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Anacostia Community Museum </Th> <Td> African American culture </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. Anacostia </Td> <Td> 1967 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arthur M. Sackler Gallery (Part of the National Museum of Asian Art) </Th> <Td> Asian art </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arts and Industries Building </Th> <Td> Closed for renovation </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 1881 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum </Th> <Td> Design history </Td> <Td> New York City Museum Mile </Td> <Td> 1897 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Freer Gallery of Art (Part of the National Museum of Asian Art) </Th> <Td> Asian art </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 1923 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden </Th> <Td> Contemporary and modern art </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Air and Space Museum </Th> <Td> Aviation and spaceflight history </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 1946 1976 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Air and Space Museum's Steven F. Udvar - Hazy Center </Th> <Td> Aviation and spaceflight history </Td> <Td> Chantilly, Virginia </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Museum of African American History and Culture </Th> <Td> African - American history and culture </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 2003 2016 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Museum of African Art </Th> <Td> African art </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 1964, 1987 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Museum of American History </Th> <Td> American history </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 1964 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Museum of the American Indian </Th> <Td> Native American history and art </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Museum of the American Indian's George Gustav Heye Center </Th> <Td> Native American history and art </Td> <Td> New York City Bowling Green </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Museum of Natural History </Th> <Td> Natural history </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 1858, 1911 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Portrait Gallery </Th> <Td> Portraiture </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. Penn Quarter </Td> <Td> 1968 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Postal Museum </Th> <Td> United States Postal Service; postal history; philately </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. NoMa </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Renwick Gallery </Th> <Td> American craft and decorative arts </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. Lafayette Square </Td> <Td> 1972 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Smithsonian American Art Museum </Th> <Td> American art </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. Penn Quarter </Td> <Td> 1968 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Smithsonian Institution Building (The Castle) </Th> <Td> Visitor center and offices </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. National Mall </Td> <Td> 1855 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National Zoological Park (National Zoo) </Th> <Td> Zoo </Td> <Td> Washington, D.C. Rock Creek Park </Td> <Td> 1889 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th> Museums, galleries and park </Th> <Th> Type of collection </Th> <Th> Location </Th> <Th> Opened </Th> <Th> Picture </Th> </Tr>

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