<P> Adaptation occurs when one makes a change within oneself in order to better adjust to one's surroundings (Sternberg, 1985). For example, when the weather changes and temperatures drop, people adapt by wearing extra layers of clothing to remain warm . </P> <P> Shaping occurs when one changes their environment to better suit one's needs (Sternberg, 1985). A teacher may invoke the new rule of raising hands to speak to ensure that the lesson is taught with least possible disruption . </P> <P> The process of selection is undertaken when a completely new alternate environment is found to replace the previous, unsatisfying environment to meet the individual's goals (Sternberg, 1985). For instance, immigrants leave their lives in their homeland countries where they endure economical and social hardships and go to other countries in search of a better and less strained life . </P> <P> The effectiveness with which an individual fits to his or her environment and contends with daily situations reflects degree of intelligence . Sternberg's third type of giftedness, called practical giftedness, involves the ability to apply synthetic and analytic skills to everyday situations . Practically gifted people are superb in their ability to succeed in any setting (Sternberg, 1997). An example of this type of giftedness is "Celia". Celia did not have outstanding analytical or synthetic abilities, but she "was highly successful in figuring out what she needed to do in order to succeed in an academic environment . She knew what kind of research was valued, how to get articles into journals, how to impress people at job interviews, and the like" (Sternberg, 1997, p. 44). Celia's contextual intelligence allowed her to use these skills to her best advantage . </P>

According to sternberg intelligence comprises analytical creative and aspects