<Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <P> A conflict between the Nepalese government forces and the Communist Party of Nepal (CPN - Maoist) occurred between 1996 and 2006, resulting in an increase in human rights abuses throughout the country . Both sides have been accused of torture, unlawful killings, arbitrary arrests, and abductions . Nepal was home to the most disappearances in the world during the conflict. The conflict also is considered as one of major reasons for lack of development in Nepal . </P> <P> The conflict also resulted in a reduction in human rights in the realms of poverty, health, education, and gender equality . Issues in these realms continue to persist today . Nepalese people face discrimination based on ethnicity, caste, and gender, and citizens living in rural parts of Nepal due to lack of access to adequate health care, education, and other resources . Violence continues to plague the country, particularly towards women . Economic inequality is the prevalent, and health issues persist--including high child mortality rates in some areas, mental illness, and insufficient health care services . </P> <P> But the things have started to change after 2006, when the Comprehensive Peace Agreement was signed between the government, political parties and the Maoists to end a decade - long conflict from 1996 - 2006, and to restore democracy and rule of law in Nepal . </P>

What are the challenges in maintaining human rights in nepal
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