<Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> 10th </Td> <Td> November 17--18 </Td> <Td> Malaysia </Td> <Td> Kuala Lumpur </Td> <Td> Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> 11th </Td> <Td> September 12--13 </Td> <Td> New Zealand </Td> <Td> Auckland </Td> <Td> Prime Minister Jenny Shipley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> 12th </Td> <Td> November 15--16 </Td> <Td> Brunei </Td> <Td> Bandar Seri Begawan </Td> <Td> Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> 13th </Td> <Td> October 20--21 </Td> <Td> China </Td> <Td> Shanghai </Td> <Td> President Jiang Zemin </Td> </Tr>

How has the asia-pacific economic cooperation (apec) helped asian countries