<P> The vast majority of mothers can produce enough milk to fully meet the nutritional needs of their baby for six months . Breast milk supply augments in response to the baby's demand for milk, and decreases when milk is allowed to remain in the breasts . Low milk supply is usually caused by allowing milk to remain in the breasts for long periods of time, or insufficiently draining the breasts during feeds . It is usually preventable, unless caused by medical conditions that have been estimated to affect up to five percent of women . If the baby is latching and swallowing well, but is not gaining weight as expected or is showing signs of dehydration, low milk supply in the mother can be suspected . </P> <P> Most US states now have laws that allow a mother to breastfeed her baby anywhere . In hospitals, rooming - in care permits the baby to stay with the mother and simplifies the process . Some commercial establishments provide breastfeeding rooms, although laws generally specify that mothers may breastfeed anywhere, without requiring a special area . In the United Kingdom, the Equality Act 2010 makes the prevention of a woman breastfeeding in any public place discrimination under the law . In Scotland, it is a criminal offense to try to prevent a woman feeding a child under 24 months in public . </P> <P> In 2014, newly elected Pope Francis drew worldwide commentary when he encouraged mothers to breastfeed babies in church . During a papal baptism, he said that mothers "should not stand on ceremony" if their children were hungry . "If they are hungry, mothers, feed them, without thinking twice," he said, smiling . "Because they are the most important people here ." </P> <P> Correct positioning and technique for latching on are necessary to prevent nipple soreness and allow the baby to obtain enough milk . </P>

The main component of breast milk is water quizlet