<Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Barack Obama (IL .)--Joe Biden (Del .) </Td> <Td> John McCain (Ariz .)--Sarah Palin (Alaska) </Td> <Td> Ralph Nader--Matt Gonzalez (Independent) Bob Barr--Wayne Allyn Root (Libertarian) Chuck Baldwin--Darrell Castle (Constitution) Cynthia McKinney--Rosa Clemente (Green) Alan Keyes--Wiley Drake (America's Independent) Gene Amondson--Leroy Pletten (Prohibition) Brian Moore--Stewart Alexander (Socialist) Ted Weill--Frank McEnulty (Reform) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Barack Obama (IL .)--Joe Biden (Del .) </Td> <Td> Mitt Romney (Mass .)--Paul Ryan (Wis .) </Td> <Td> Gary Johnson--Jim Gray (Libertarian) Jill Stein--Cheri Honkala (Green) Virgil Goode--Jim Clymer (Constitution) Rocky Anderson--Luis J. Rodriguez (Justice) Jack Fellure--Toby Davis (Prohibition) Stewart Alexander--Alejandro Mendoza (Socialist)) Tom Hoefling--Robert Ornelas (America's) Andre Barnett--Ken Cross (Reform) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Hillary Clinton (N.Y.)--Tim Kaine (Va .) </Td> <Td> Donald Trump (N.Y.)--Mike Pence (Ind .) </Td> <Td> Gary Johnson--William Weld (Libertarian) Jill Stein--Ajamu Baraka (Green) Evan McMullin--Mindy Finn (Independent) Darrell Castle--Scott Bradley (Constitution) Rocky De La Fuente--Michael Steinberg (American Delta / Reform) James Hedges--Bill Bayes (Prohibition) Mimi Soltysik--Angela Nicole Walker (Socialist) Tom Hoefling--Steve Schulin (America's) </Td> </Tr> <Ul> <Li> Vice President James S. Sherman died on 30 October 1912, just days before the election . Even though his name remained on the 1912 presidential ballot, nevertheless he could not be awarded electoral votes . Thus, when the Electoral College met, those electors pledged to Taft voted for educator Nicholas Murray Butler in Sherman's place . Butler had no illusions that he would be elected, as Taft came in third of the then - three major parties, behind Woodrow Wilson (Democrat) and Theodore Roosevelt (Progressive). </Li> </Ul>

Who has ran for president in the past