<Li> Anwar Ibrahim acted as an Acting Prime Minister for two months started from 19 May 1997 as Mahathir Mohamad was on vacation . </Li> <P> Colour key (for political coalitions): Alliance Party Barisan Nasional Pakatan Harapan </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Portrait </Th> <Th> Name <P> (birth and death) Constituency </P> </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Term of office </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Coalition (Party) </Th> <Th> Duration </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tunku Abdul Rahman <P> (1903--1990) MLC for Sungei Muda, 1955--1959 MP for Kuala Kedah, 1959--1973 </P> </Td> <Td> 31 August 1957 </Td> <Td> 22 September 1970 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Alliance Party (UMNO) </Td> <Td> 13 years, 22 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> 1955, 1959, 1964, 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="5"> First Malayan Five - Year Plan; Malayan Emergency; Second Malayan Five - Year Plan; National Education Policy; Indonesia--Malaysia confrontation; Malaysia Agreement; PAP--UMNO relations; Independence of Singapore Agreement 1965; 1966 Sarawak Emergency; First Malaysia Plan; Association of Southeast Asian Nations; Organisation of Islamic Cooperation; 13 May Incident; Served as Minister of Home Affairs, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of External Affairs, Minister of Information and Broadcasting, Minister of Youth, Culture and Sports . He is often referred to as Father of Independence (Bapa Kemerdekaan) and Father of Malaysia (Bapa Malaysia). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Abdul Razak Hussein <P> (1922--1976) MLC for Semantan, 1955--1959 MP for Pekan, 1959--1976 </P> </Td> <Td> 22 September 1970 </Td> <Td> 14 January 1976 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Alliance Party (UMNO) </Td> <Td> 5 years, 114 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> BN (UMNO) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="5"> Razak Report; National Operations Council; 1971 constitutional amendments; Zone of Peace, Freedom and Neutrality; National Culture Policy; National Energy Policy; National Petroleum Policy; Second Malaysia Plan; Malaysian New Economic Policy; The youngest to be elected in the office, at the age of 48 . Served as Minister of Education, Minister of Defence, Minister of Rural Development, Minister of National and Rural Development, Minister of Lands and Mines, Minister of Home Affairs, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Finance . He is referred to as Father of Development (Bapa Pembangunan). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Hussein Onn <P> (1922--1990) MP for Johore Bahru Timor, 1971--1974 MP for Sri Gading, 1974--1981 </P> </Td> <Td> 14 January 1976 </Td> <Td> 16 July 1981 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> BN (UMNO) </Td> <Td> 5 years, 183 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> 1978 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="5"> Third Malaysia Plan; 1977 Kelantan Emergency; Malaysian Technical Corporation Plan; Fourth Malaysia Plan . Served as Minister of Education, Minister of Commerce and Industry, Minister of Finance, Minister of Coordination of Public Corporations, Minister of Defence, Minister of Federal Territories . He is referred to as Father of Unity (Bapa Perpaduan). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Mahathir Mohamad <P> (b . 1925) MP for Kota Star Selatan, 1964--1969 MP for Kubang Pasu, 1974--2004 </P> </Td> <Td> 16 July 1981 </Td> <Td> 31 October 2003 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> BN (UMNO) </Td> <Td> 22 years, 107 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> 1982, 1986, 1990, 1995, 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="5"> Clean, Fair and Trustworthy; Look East Policy; Privatisation Policy; Malaysia Incorporated Policy; Buy British Last; Leadership by Example; 70 Million Population Policy; Heavy Industry Policy; Application of Islamic Values Policy; 1983 constitutional amendments; Fifth Malaysia Plan; 1986 Sabah Emergency; Operation Lalang; 1988 constitutional amendments; Vision 2020; Sixth Malaysia Plan; 1993 constitutional amendments; Seventh Malaysia Plan; Eighth Malaysia Plan; He is the longest - serving Prime Minister of Malaysia . He led the BN into 5 consecutive election victories . Served as Minister of Education, Minister of Commerce and Industry, Minister of Defence, Minister of Home Affairs, Minister of Finance . He is referred to as Father of Modernisation (Bapa Pemodenan). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Abdullah Ahmad Badawi <P> (b . 1939) MP for Kepala Batas, 1978--2013 </P> </Td> <Td> 31 October 2003 </Td> <Td> 3 April 2009 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> BN (UMNO) </Td> <Td> 5 years, 154 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> 2004, 2008 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="5"> Ninth Malaysia Plan . Served as Minister without Portfolio, Minister in the Prime Minister's Department, Minister of Education, Minister of Defence, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Home Affairs, Minister of Finance, Minister of Internal Security . He is referred to as Father of Human Capital Development (Bapa Pembangunan Modal Insan). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Najib Razak <P> (b . 1953) MP for Pekan, Pahang, 1974 - 1982 1986 - </P> </Td> <Td> 3 April 2009 </Td> <Td> 10 May 2018 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> BN (UMNO) </Td> <Td> 9 years, 37 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="5"> 1MDB; Tenth Malaysia Plan; Eleventh Malaysia Plan; Prior to his appointment as PM, he served as Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports, Minister of Youth and Sports, Minister of Defence, Minister of Education, Minister of Finance . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> (7) </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Mahathir Mohamad <P> (b . 1925) MP for Langkawi, since 2018 </P> </Td> <Td> 10 May 2018 </Td> <Td> Incumbent </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> PH (PPBM) </Td> <Td> 67 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="5"> This is his second appointment as Prime Minister, 15 years after his retirement from politics . He was the fourth Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003 and referred as Father of Modernisation (Bapa Pemodenan). He is the only person to hold the position for two opposing political parties . He is the oldest Prime Minister to be elected at the age of 92 . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Portrait </Th> <Th> Name <P> (birth and death) Constituency </P> </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Term of office </Th> <Th_colspan="2"> Coalition (Party) </Th> <Th> Duration </Th> </Tr>

Who is the second prime minister of malaysia