<Table> <Tr> <Td> This article is part of a series on the </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Politics of the People's Republic of China </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Leadership (show) <Dl> <Dt> Leadership generations </Dt> <Dd> Succession of power </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Hu--Wen Administration (2002--2012) </Li> <Li> Xi--Li Administration (2012--2017) </Li> <Li> Xi Core Administration (zh) (since 2017) <Ul> <Li> 4th Leadership Core: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> 19th Central Politburo </Li> <Li> 13th State Council </Li> <Li> Current State leaders </Li> <Li> Current provincial leaders </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> National leaders </Dt> <Dd> Orders of precedence </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Paramount leader: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Communist Party leader: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Head of state: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Head of government: Li Keqiang </Li> <Li> Congress Chairman: Li Zhanshu </Li> <Li> Conference Chairman: Wang Yang </Li> <Li> Commander - in - chief: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Politburo Standing Committee </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Related systems </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Democratic centralism </Li> <Li> Collective leadership </Li> <Li> Organization Department </Li> <Li> Elections </Li> <Li> Civil service </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Communist Party (show) <Dl> <Dt> History </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Principal leaders </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Constitution </Dt> </Dl> <Dl> <Dt> Organization </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> National Party Congress (19th) <Ul> <Li> Central Committee (19th) <Dl> <Dd> General Secretary (list) <Dl> <Dd> Xi Jinping </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Central Politburo (19th) <Dl> <Dd> Standing Committee (list) </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Central Secretariat <Dl> <Dd> Top - ranked secretary: Wang Huning </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Central Military Commission <Dl> <Dd> Chairman: Xi Jinping </Dd> <Dd> Vice-Chairmen: Xu Qiliang, Zhang Youxia </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> National Security Commission <Dl> <Dd> Chairman: Xi Jinping </Dd> <Dd> Vice-Chairmen: Li Keqiang, Li Zhanshu </Dd> <Dd> Office Chief: Ding Xuexiang </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission <Dl> <Dd> Director: Xi Jinping </Dd> <Dd> Deputy Directors: Li Keqiang, Wang Huning, Han Zheng </Dd> <Dd> Secretary - General: Wang Huning </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Financial & Economic Affairs Commission <Dl> <Dd> Director: Xi Jinping </Dd> <Dd> Deputy Director: Li Keqiang </Dd> <Dd> Office Chief: Liu He </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> General Office <Dl> <Dd> Director: Ding Xuexiang </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> General Secretary's Office (zh) <Dl> <Dd> Chief: Ding Xuexiang </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Central Security Bureau <Ul> <Li> Central Guard Unit </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Office of the Central Secrecy Commission </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Organization Department <Dl> <Dd> Head: Chen Xi </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (19th) <Dl> <Dd> Secretary: Zhao Leji </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Provincial committee <Ul> <Li> Standing committee <Dl> <Dd> Secretary </Dd> <Dd> Deputy secretaries </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United Front (show) <Ul> <Li> Political Consultative Conference <Ul> <Li> National Committee (zh) <Dl> <Dd> Chairman: Wang Yang </Dd> <Dd> Vice-Chairpersons <Dl> <Dd> Top - ranked: Zhang Qingli </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Secretary - General: Xia Baolong </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Political parties: <Dl> <Dd> CPC (ruling) <Dl> <Dd> United Front Work Department <Dl> <Dd> Head: You Quan </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> RCCK </Li> <Li> CDL </Li> <Li> CDNCA </Li> <Li> CAPD </Li> <Li> CPWDP </Li> <Li> CZGP </Li> <Li> JS </Li> <Li> TDSGL </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Federation of Industry and Commerce </Li> <Li> People's organizations </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ideology (hide) <Ul> <Li> Marxism--Leninism </Li> <Li> Maoism ("Mao Zedong Thought") </Li> <Li> Socialism with Chinese characteristics <Ul> <Li> Deng Xiaoping Theory <Dl> <Dd> Primary stage of socialism </Dd> <Dd> Four Cardinal Principles </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Three Represents </Li> <Li> Scientific Outlook on Development <Dl> <Dd> Harmonious Socialist Society </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era <Dl> <Dd> Chinese Dream </Dd> <Dd> Four Comprehensives </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Constitution </Li> <Li> Law </Li> </Ul> (show) <Ul> <Li> Constitution <Dl> <Dd> Previous constitutions <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 1954 </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> 1978 </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> "People's democratic dictatorship" (Article 1) </Li> <Li> Democratic centralism (Article 3) </Li> <Li> Constitutional oath of office (Article 27) </Li> <Li> Protection of human rights (Article 33) </Li> <Li> Freedom of religion (Article 36) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Chinese legal system <Ul> <Li> Civil law tradition </Li> <Li> Socialist law tradition </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Laws <Ul> <Li> Legislation Law </Li> <Li> List of statutes </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> General Principles of the Civil Law </Li> <Li> Marriage Law </Li> <Li> Labour law <Ul> <Li> Labour Law </Li> <Li> Labour Contract Law </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Property law <Ul> <Li> Property Law </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Intellectual property law <Ul> <Li> Patent law </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Administrative law <Ul> <Li> Administrative Procedure Law </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Criminal law <Ul> <Li> Capital punishment <Ul> <Li> Capital offences </Li> <Li> Death sentence with reprieve </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Legislative (show) <Ul> <Li> National People's Congress (13th) <Dl> <Dd> Members </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Plenary sessions <Dl> <Dd> Voting results </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Presidium </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Standing Committee <Dl> <Dd> Chairman: Li Zhanshu </Dd> <Dd> Vice-Chairpersons <Dl> <Dd> Top - ranked: Wang Chen </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Secretary - General: Yang Zhenwu (zh) </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Special committees <Ul> <Li> Ethnic Affairs </Li> <Li> Constitution and Law </Li> <Li> Supervisory and Judicial Affairs </Li> <Li> Financial and Economic Affairs </Li> <Li> Education, Science, Culture and Public Health </Li> <Li> Foreign Affairs </Li> <Li> Overseas Chinese Affairs </Li> <Li> Environment Protection and Resources Conservation </Li> <Li> Agriculture and Rural Affairs </Li> <Li> Social Development Affairs </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Legislation Law </Li> <Li> Elections </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Presidency (show) <Ul> <Li> President (list): Xi Jinping <Dl> <Dd> Presidential spouse: Peng Liyuan </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Presidential Office (zh) <Dl> <Dd> Chief: Ding Xuexiang </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Vice-President: Wang Qishan </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Executive (show) <Ul> <Li> State Council (Central People's Government) <Ul> <Li> Li Keqiang Cabinet II <Dl> <Dd> Premier (list): Li Keqiang </Dd> <Dd> Vice-Premiers (list) <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> Han Zheng </Li> <Li> Sun Chunlan </Li> <Li> Hu Chunhua </Li> <Li> Liu He </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> State Councilors <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> Wei Fenghe </Li> <Li> Wang Yong </Li> <Li> Wang Yi </Li> <Li> Xiao Jie </Li> <Li> Zhao Kezhi </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Secretary - General: Xiao Jie </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Cabinet - level departments <Ul> <Li> National Development & Reform Commission </Li> <Li> Central bank </Li> <Li> National Audit Office </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> General Office <Dl> <Dd> Secretary - General </Dd> <Dd> Deputy Secretary - Generals </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> State - owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission <Ul> <Li> Most Central Enterprises </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Military (show) <Ul> <Li> Central Military Commission (CMC) <Dl> <Dd> Chairman (supreme commander): <Dl> <Dd> Xi Jinping </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Vice-Chairmen: <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> Xu Qiliang </Li> <Li> Zhang Youxia </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Members: <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> Wei Fenghe </Li> <Li> Li Zuocheng </Li> <Li> Miao Hua </Li> <Li> Zhang Shengmin </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Departments: <Ul> <Li> General Office </Li> <Li> Joint Staff <Dl> <Dd> Chief: Li Zuocheng </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Political Work <Dl> <Dd> Director: Miao Hua </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Logistic Support </Li> <Li> Equipment Development </Li> <Li> Training & Administration </Li> <Li> National Defense Mobilization </Li> <Li> Discipline Inspection <Dl> <Dd> Secretary: Zhang Shengmin </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Dd> <Dd> National armed forces: <Dl> <Dd> People's Liberation Army <Dl> <Dd> Theater commands </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> People's Armed Police <Dl> <Dd> China Coast Guard </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Militia </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> State Council <Dl> <Dd> National Defense Mobilization Commission <Dl> <Dd> Chairman: Li Keqiang </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Ministry of National Defense <Dl> <Dd> Minister: Wei Fenghe </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Ministry of Veterans Affairs </Dd> <Dd> State Administration for Sci., Tech . & Industry for National Defense </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Military history </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Armed conflicts </Li> <Li> Military modernization </Li> <Li> Military reform since 2015 <Ul> <Li> CMC Leading Group for Military Reform <Dl> <Dd> Leader: Xi Jinping </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Supervision (show) <Ul> <Li> Corruption in China <Ul> <Li> Anti-corruption campaign since 2012 </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (19th) <Dl> <Dd> Secretary: Zhao Leji </Dd> <Dd> Deputy Secretaries <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> Yang Xiaodu </Li> <Li> Zhang Shengmin </Li> <Li> Liu Jinguo </Li> <Li> Yang Xiaochao </Li> <Li> Li Shulei </Li> <Li> Xu Lingyi </Li> <Li> Xiao Pei </Li> <Li> Chen Xiaojiang </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> <Dd> Secretary - General: Yang Xiaochao </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> National Supervisory Commission <Dl> <Dd> Director: Yang Xiaodu </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Central Leading Group for Inspection Work <Dl> <Dd> Leader: Zhao Leji </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission <Dl> <Dd> Secretary: Zhang Shengmin </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong) </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Commission Against Corruption (Macau) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Judiciary </Li> <Li> Law enforcement </Li> </Ul> (show) <Ul> <Li> CPC Central Politics and Law Commission <Dl> <Dd> Secretary: Guo Shengkun </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Supreme People's Court <Dl> <Dd> President: Zhou Qiang </Dd> <Dd> People's Courts Judicial Police (zh) </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Supreme People's Procuratorate <Dl> <Dd> Procurator - General: Zhang Jun </Dd> <Dd> People's Procuratorates Judicial Police (zh) </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> State Council <Ul> <Li> Ministry of Public Security <Dl> <Dd> Minister: Zhao Kezhi (State Councilor) </Dd> <Dd> Public Security Organs People's Police (zh) </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> State Immigration Administration (zh) </Li> <Li> Local public security bureaus </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Ministry of State Security <Dl> <Dd> Minister: Chen Wenqing </Dd> <Dd> State Security Organs People's Police (zh) </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Ministry of Justice <Dl> <Dd> Minister: Fu Zhenghua </Dd> <Dd> Judicial Administrative Organs People's Police (zh) </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Bureau of Prison Administration (zh) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Urban Management (chengguan) </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Judiciary of Hong Kong <Ul> <Li> Court of Final Appeal </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Department of Justice <Ul> <Li> Prosecutions Division </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Law enforcement in Hong Kong </Li> <Li> Security Bureau <Ul> <Li> Regular Disciplined Services <Ul> <Li> Hong Kong Police Force </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Judiciary of Macau <Ul> <Li> Court of Final Appeal </Li> <Li> Public Prosecutions Office </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Secretariat for Security <Ul> <Li> Macau Security Force <Ul> <Li> Unitary Police Services (zh) <Ul> <Li> Public Security Police </Li> <Li> Judiciary Police (zh) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Publicity (show) <Ul> <Li> Central Leading Group for Propaganda and Ideology <Dl> <Dd> Leader: Wang Huning </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization <Dl> <Dd> Director: Wang Huning </Dd> <Dd> Deputy Director: Huang Kunming </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Central Publicity (Propaganda) Department <Dl> <Dd> Head: Huang Kunming </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> General Administration of Press and Publication </Li> <Li> National Film Bureau (zh) </Li> <Li> State Council Information Office <Ul> <Li> China Daily </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Ministry of Culture and Tourism </Li> <Li> State Administration of Radio and Television </Li> <Li> China Media Group <Ul> <Li> China Central Television <Ul> <Li> China Global Television Network </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> China National Radio </Li> <Li> China Radio International </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Xinhua News Agency <Ul> <Li> Reference News </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> China News Service </Li> <Li> People's Daily <Ul> <Li> Global Times </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> China Today </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Censorship in China <Ul> <Li> Radio jamming </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Media of China <Ul> <Li> Internal media </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Publishing industry in China </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Internet in China <Ul> <Li> Internet censorship <Ul> <Li> Great Firewall </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission <Dl> <Dd> Director: Xi Jinping </Dd> <Dd> Deputy director: Li Keqiang </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Cyberspace Administration of China <Dl> <Dd> Director: Xu Lin </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hong Kong </Li> <Li> Macau </Li> </Ul> (show) <Ul> <Li> Central Coordination Group for Hong Kong and Macau Affairs <Dl> <Dd> Leader: Han Zheng </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> HK & Macau Affairs Office <Dl> <Dd> Director: Zhang Xiaoming </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Liaison Office in Hong Kong </Li> <Li> Liaison Office in Macau </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> One country, two systems <Ul> <Li> Special administrative regions </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Hong Kong Basic Law </Li> <Li> Chief Executive: Lam Cheng Yuet - ngor <Ul> <Li> Hong Kong SAR Government </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Politics of Hong Kong <Ul> <Li> Independence movement </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Mainland & HK CEPA </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Macau Basic Law </Li> <Li> Chief Executive: Chui Sai On <Ul> <Li> Macau SAR Government </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Politics of Macau </Li> <Li> Mainland & Macau CEPA </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cross-Strait relations (show) <Ul> <Li> Cross-Strait relations <Ul> <Li> Chinese Civil War </Li> <Li> One - China policy </Li> <Li> Taiwan independence movement </Li> <Li> Anti-Secession Law </Li> <Li> Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement </Li> <Li> Chinese unification </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs <Dl> <Dd> Leader: Xi Jinping </Dd> <Dd> Deputy Leader: Wang Yang </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Taiwan Affairs Office <Dl> <Dd> Director: Zhang Zhijun </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Foreign relations (show) <Ul> <Li> Central Foreign Affairs Commission <Dl> <Dd> Director: Xi Jinping </Dd> <Dd> Deputy Director: Li Keqiang </Dd> <Dd> Secretary - General: Yang Jiechi </Dd> </Dl> </Li> <Li> Ministry of Foreign Affairs <Dl> <Dd> Minister: Wang Yi (State Councilor) </Dd> <Dd> Spokespersons </Dd> <Dd> Diplomatic missions </Dd> </Dl> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Diplomatic missions in China </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Foreign aid to China </Li> <Li> Chinese foreign aid </Li> <Li> International Development Cooperation Agency (zh) </Li> <Li> Ministry of Commerce </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Ministry of National Defense <Ul> <Li> International Military Cooperation Office </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> NPC Foreign Affairs Committee </Li> <Li> CPC International Liaison Department </Li> <Li> State Council Information Office </Li> <Li> State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs </Li> <Li> Overseas Chinese Affairs Office </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Chinese nationality law </Li> <Li> Chinese passports (Hong Kong; Macau) </Li> <Li> Visa requirements for Chinese citizens (Hong Kong, Macau) </Li> <Li> Visa policy of China (Hong Kong; Macau) </Li> <Li> State Immigration Administration (zh) </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence </Li> <Li> Panda diplomacy </Li> <Li> Beijing Consensus </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Shanghai Cooperation Organisation </Li> <Li> One Belt One Road Initiative <Ul> <Li> Silk Road Fund </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank </Li> <Li> BRICS <Ul> <Li> New Development Bank </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> China and the United Nations </Li> <Li> China and the World Trade Organization </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> China--United States relations </Li> <Li> China--Russia relations </Li> <Li> China--European Union relations </Li> <Li> China--Africa relations </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Related topics (show) <Ul> <Li> Administrative divisions </Li> <Li> Hukou system </Li> <Li> Family planning </Li> <Li> Ethnic minorities </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Other countries </Li> <Li> Atlas </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Td> This article is part of a series on the </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Politics of the People's Republic of China </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Leadership (show) <Dl> <Dt> Leadership generations </Dt> <Dd> Succession of power </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Hu--Wen Administration (2002--2012) </Li> <Li> Xi--Li Administration (2012--2017) </Li> <Li> Xi Core Administration (zh) (since 2017) <Ul> <Li> 4th Leadership Core: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> 19th Central Politburo </Li> <Li> 13th State Council </Li> <Li> Current State leaders </Li> <Li> Current provincial leaders </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> National leaders </Dt> <Dd> Orders of precedence </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Paramount leader: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Communist Party leader: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Head of state: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Head of government: Li Keqiang </Li> <Li> Congress Chairman: Li Zhanshu </Li> <Li> Conference Chairman: Wang Yang </Li> <Li> Commander - in - chief: Xi Jinping </Li> <Li> Politburo Standing Committee </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Related systems </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Democratic centralism </Li> <Li> Collective leadership </Li> <Li> Organization Department </Li> <Li> Elections </Li> <Li> Civil service </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr>

What goal characterize the chinese revolutionaries in 1911