<Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <P> The Enabling Act (German: Ermächtigungsgesetz) of 1933, formally titled Gesetz zur Behebung der Not von Volk und Reich ("Law to Remedy the Distress of People and Reich"). was an amendment to the Weimar Constitution that gave the German Cabinet--in effect, Chancellor Adolf Hitler--the power to enact laws without the involvement of the Reichstag . The Enabling Act gave Hitler plenary powers and followed on the heels of the Reichstag Fire Decree, which had abolished most civil liberties and transferred state powers to the Reich government . The combined effect of the two laws was to transform Hitler's government into a legal dictatorship . </P> <P> The act passed in both the Reichstag and Reichsrat on 23 March 1933, and was signed by President Paul von Hindenburg later that day . The act stated that it was to last four years unless renewed by the Reichstag, which occurred twice . </P>

What was the purpose of the enabling act in 1933
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