<P> Psychologists at the University of Kentucky concluded that "continued enthusiasm (for D.A.R.E.) shows Americans' stubborn resistance to apply science to drug policy ." </P> <P> Marsha Rosenbaum, who headed the West Coast office of the Lindesmith Center, a drug policy reform organization, provided an opinion for a 1999 Village Voice article, "In D.A.R.E.'s worldview, Marlboro Light cigarettes, Bacardi rum, and a drag from a joint are all equally dangerous . For that matter, so is snorting a few lines of cocaine ." D.A.R.E. "isn't really education . It's indoctrination ." The article also stated, "Part of what makes D.A.R.E. so popular is that participants get lots of freebies . There are fluorescent yellow pens with the D.A.R.E. logo, tiny D.A.R.E. dolls, bumper stickers, graduation certificates, D.A.R.E. banners for school auditoriums, D.A.R.E. rulers, pennants, D.A.R.E. coloring books, and T - shirts for all D.A.R.E. graduates ." </P> <P> D.A.R.E. has failed to fact check some articles on their website, promoting one news piece that was satire, titled "Edible Marijuana Candies Kill 9 in Colorado, 12 at Coachella ." </P> <P> "Children are asked to submit to D.A.R.E. police officers sensitive written questionnaires that can easily refer to the kids' homes" and that "a D.A.R.E. lesson called' The Three R's: Recognize, Resist, Report'...encourages children to tell friends, teachers or police if they find drugs at home ." </P>

Who made the first dare and who carried it out