<Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> New York City </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> City </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> City of New York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Clockwise, from top: Midtown Manhattan, Times Square, the Unisphere in Queens, the Brooklyn Bridge, Lower Manhattan with One World Trade Center, Central Park, the headquarters of the United Nations, and the Statue of Liberty </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Flag </Td> <Td> Seal </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Nickname (s): See Nicknames of New York City </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Location within the U.S. state of New York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> New York City New York City Show map of the US Show map of New York Show all Location in the contiguous United States and New York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Coordinates: 40 ° 42 ′ 46" N 74 ° 00 ′ 21" W ﻿ / ﻿ 40.7127 ° N 74.0059 ° W ﻿ / 40.7127; - 74.0059 Coordinates: 40 ° 42 ′ 46" N 74 ° 00 ′ 21" W ﻿ / ﻿ 40.7127 ° N 74.0059 ° W ﻿ / 40.7127; - 74.0059 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> State </Th> <Td> New York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Counties / (Boroughs) </Th> <Td> <P> Bronx, Kings (Brooklyn), New York (Manhattan), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island) </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Historic colonies </Th> <Td> New Netherland Province of New York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Settled </Th> <Td> 1624 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Consolidated </Th> <Td> 1898 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Named for </Th> <Td> James, Duke of York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Government </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Mayor--Council </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Body </Th> <Td> New York City Council </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mayor </Th> <Td> Bill de Blasio (D) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Area </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> 468.484 sq mi (1,213.37 km) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Land </Th> <Td> 302.643 sq mi (783.84 km) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Water </Th> <Td> 165.841 sq mi (429.53 km) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Metro </Th> <Td> 13,318 sq mi (34,490 km) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elevation </Th> <Td> 33 ft (10 m) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Population (2010) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Td> 8,175,133 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Estimate (2016) </Th> <Td> 8,537,673 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Td> 1st, U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Density </Th> <Td> 28,210 / sq mi (10,890 / km) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MSA (2016) </Th> <Td> 20,153,634 (1st) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CSA (2016) </Th> <Td> 23,689,255 (1st) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Demonym (s) </Th> <Td> New Yorker </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time zone </Th> <Td> Eastern (EST) (UTC - 5) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Summer (DST) </Th> <Td> EDT (UTC - 4) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ZIP code (s) </Th> <Td> 100xx--104xx, 11004--05, 111xx--114xx, 116xx </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area code (s) </Th> <Td> 212 / 646 / 332, 718 / 347 / 929, 917 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FIPS code </Th> <Td> 36 - 51000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> GNIS feature ID </Th> <Td> 975772 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Largest borough by area </Th> <Td> Queens--109 square miles (280 km) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Largest borough by population </Th> <Td> Brooklyn (2,636,735--2015 est) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> NYC.gov </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> New York City </Th> </Tr>

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