<P> The parades in New Orleans are organized by social clubs known as krewes; most follow the same parade schedule and route each year . The earliest - established krewes were the Mistick Krewe of Comus, the earliest, Rex, the Knights of Momus and the Krewe of Proteus . Several modern "super krewes" are well known for holding large parades and events, such as the Krewe of Endymion (which is best known for naming celebrities as grand marshals for their parades), the Krewe of Bacchus (similarly known for naming celebrities as their Kings), as well as the Zulu Social Aid & Pleasure Club--a predominantly African American krewe . Float riders traditionally toss throws into the crowds . The most common throws are strings of colorful plastic beads, doubloons (aluminum or wooden dollar - sized coins usually impressed with a krewe logo), decorated plastic "throw cups", Moon Pies, and small inexpensive toys, but throws can also include lingerie and more sordid items . Major krewes follow the same parade schedule and route each year . </P> <P> While many tourists center their Carnival season activities on Bourbon Street and in New Orleans and Dauphin, major parades originate in the Uptown and Mid-City districts and follow a route along St. Charles Avenue and Canal Street, on the upriver side of the French Quarter . Mardi Gras day traditionally concludes with the "Meeting of the Courts" between Rex and Comus . </P> <P> The first record of Mardi Gras being celebrated in Louisiana was at the mouth of the Mississippi River in what is now lower Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, on March 2, 1699 . Iberville, Bienville, and their men celebrated it as part of an observance of Catholic practice . The date of the first celebration of the festivities in New Orleans is unknown . A 1730 account by Marc - Antione Caillot celebrating with music and dance, masking and costuming (including cross-dressing). (1) An account from 1743 that the custom of Carnival balls was already established . Processions and wearing of masks in the streets on Mardi Gras took place . They were sometimes prohibited by law, and were quickly renewed whenever such restrictions were lifted or enforcement waned . In 1833 Bernard Xavier de Marigny de Mandeville, a rich plantation owner of French descent, raised money to fund an official Mardi Gras celebration . </P> <P> James R. Creecy in his book Scenes in the South, and Other Miscellaneous Pieces describes New Orleans Mardi Gras in 1835: </P>

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