<Table> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> The retired U.S.S. Nautilus heads home on 8 May 2002, after preservation by the Electric Boat Division </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> United States </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Name: </Td> <Td> USS Nautilus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Namesake: </Td> <Td> Captain Nemo's "Nautilus" submarine </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Awarded: </Td> <Td> 2 August 1951 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Builder: </Td> <Td> General Dynamics </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Laid down: </Td> <Td> 14 June 1952 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Launched: </Td> <Td> 21 January 1954 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sponsored by: </Td> <Td> Mamie Eisenhower (First Lady of the United States) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Completed: </Td> <Td> 22 April 1955 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Commissioned: </Td> <Td> 30 September 1954 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Decommissioned: </Td> <Td> 3 March 1980 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Struck: </Td> <Td> 3 March 1980 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Status: </Td> <Td> Museum ship </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> General characteristics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Type: </Td> <Td> Nuclear submarine </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Displacement: </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 3,533 tons surface </Li> <Li> 4,092 tons submerged </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Length: </Td> <Td> 320 ft (98 m) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beam: </Td> <Td> 28 ft (8.5 m) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Draft: </Td> <Td> 26 ft (7.9 m) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Installed power: </Td> <Td> 13,400 hp (10,000 kW) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Propulsion: </Td> <Td> STR nuclear reactor (later redesignated S2W), geared steam turbines, two shafts </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Speed: </Td> <Td> 23 kn (43 km / h; 26 mph) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Complement: </Td> <Td> 13 officers, 92 enlisted </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Armament: </Td> <Td> 6 torpedo tubes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> U.S.S. Nautilus (Nuclear Submarine) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> U.S. National Register of Historic Places </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> U.S. National Historic Landmark </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> USS Nautilus docked at the Submarine Force Library and Museum </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Groton, Connecticut </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Built </Th> <Td> 1952 - 1955, (commissioned 1954) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> General Dynamics Corporation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architectural style </Th> <Td> Other </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NRHP reference #</Th> <Td> 79002653 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Significant dates </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Added to NRHP </Th> <Td> 16 May 1979 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designated NHL </Th> <Td> 20 May 1982 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> The retired U.S.S. Nautilus heads home on 8 May 2002, after preservation by the Electric Boat Division </Td> </Tr>

When was the first operational nuclear powered submarine launched
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