<Table> Jacobin Club <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> French: Club des Jacobins </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Seal of the Jacobin Club (1792--1794) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Motto </Th> <Td> "Live free or die" (French: Vivre libre ou mourir) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Successor </Th> <Td> Panthéon Club </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formation </Th> <Td> 1789 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded at </Th> <Td> Versailles, France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Extinction </Th> <Td> 11 November 1794; 222 years ago (1794 - 11 - 11) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Parliamentary group </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legal status </Th> <Td> Inactive </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Purpose </Th> <Td> <P> Establishment of a Jacobin society: </P> <Ul> <Li> 1789--91: Abolition of the Ancien Régime, creation of a parliament, introduction of a Constitution and separation of powers </Li> <Li> 1791--95: Establishment of a republic, fusion of powers into the National Convention, establishment of an authoritarian - democratic state </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Dominican convent, Rue Saint - Honoré, Paris </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Region </Th> <Td> France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Methods </Th> <Td> From democratic initiatives to public violence </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Membership (1793) </Th> <Td> Around 500,000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Official language </Th> <Td> French </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Antoine Barnave (first) Maximilien Robespierre (last) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Key people </Th> <Td> Brissot, Robespierre, Duport, Marat, Desmoulins, Mirabeau, Danton, Billaud - Varenne, Barras, Collot d'Herbois, Saint - Just </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Subsidiaries </Th> <Td> <P> Newspapers: </P> <Ul> <Li> L'Ami du peuple </Li> <Li> Le Vieux Cordelier </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Affiliations </Th> <Td> <P> All groups in the National Convention </P> <Ul> <Li> Montagnards </Li> <Li> Girondins </Li> <Li> Maraisards </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> French: Club des Jacobins </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Seal of the Jacobin Club (1792--1794) </Td> </Tr>

Who are the jacobins what role did they play in the french revolution