<P> This full set, which is most commonly used in modern expositions, contains grammatical errors, pointing to multiple sources for this set and translation problems within the ancient Buddhist community . Nevertheless, they were considered correct by the Pali tradition, which didn't correct them . According to K.R. Norman, the basic set is as follows: </P> <Ul> <Li> idam dukkham, "this is pain" </Li> <Li> ayam dukkha - samudayo, "this is the origin of pain" </Li> <Li> ayam dukkha - nirodha, "this is the cessation of pain" </Li> <Li> ayam dukkha - nirodha - gamini patipada, "this is the path leading to the cessation of pain ." The key terms in the longer version of this expression, dukkha - nirodha - gamini Patipada, can be translated as follows: </Li> </Ul> <Li> idam dukkham, "this is pain" </Li> <Li> ayam dukkha - samudayo, "this is the origin of pain" </Li>

The truth of the cessation of suffering (nirodha)