<P> A March 24, 1810 journal entry by Isaac Mayo states: </P> <P> weighed anchor stood down the harbour, passed Sandy Hook, where there are two light - houses, and put to sea, first and second day out most deadly seasick, oh could I have got on shore in the hight (sic) of it, I swear that uncle Sam, as they call him, would certainly forever have lost the services of at least one sailor . </P> <P> The precise origin of the Uncle Sam character is unclear, but a popular legend is that the name "Uncle Sam" was derived from Samuel Wilson, a meatpacker from Troy, New York who supplied rations for American soldiers during the War of 1812 . There was a requirement at the time for contractors to stamp their name and where the rations came from onto the food they were sending . Wilson's packages were labeled "E.A--US ." When someone asked what that stood for, a co-worker jokingly said, "Elbert Anderson (the contractor) and Uncle Sam," referring to Wilson, though the "US" actually stood for United States . Doubts have been raised as to the authenticity of this story, as the claim did not appear in print until 1842 . Additionally, the earliest known mention definitely referring to the metaphorical Uncle Sam is from 1810, predating Wilson's contract with the government . As early as 1835, Brother Jonathan made a reference to Uncle Sam, implying that they symbolized different things: Brother Jonathan was the country itself, while Uncle Sam was the government and its power . </P> <P> By the 1850s, the names Brother Jonathan and Uncle Sam were being used nearly interchangeably, to the point that images of what had previously been called "Brother Jonathan" were being called "Uncle Sam". Similarly, the appearance of both personifications varied wildly . For example, one depiction of Uncle Sam in 1860 showed him looking like Benjamin Franklin, while a contemporaneous depiction of Brother Jonathan looks more like the modern version of Uncle Sam, though without a goatee . </P>

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