<P> Article 53 contains the following regulation: </P> <P> Court, prosecutor, investigator and the inquirer are required to advice participants to the case of their rights and to ensure the possibility to enjoy such rights . </P> <P> However, there are no clear regulations on how the rights should be announced . This is commonly made by reading them out when announcing the decision on instituting criminal proceedings or arrest and then requiring a suspect or arrestee to sign the list of these rights . </P> <P> The right to silence is different depending upon which jurisdiction of the United Kingdom the suspect is questioned in . In England and Wales it is possible for an adverse inference to be drawn from an accused person's silence during questioning . The same is true for Northern Ireland under the Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1988, but no adverse inference may be drawn in Scotland under Scots law . </P>

Persons under arrest are not protected by the fifth amendment from being required to