<Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> Website csstc.org </Td> </Tr> <P> The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is a group of states that are not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc . As of 2012, the movement has 120 members . </P> <P> It was established in 1961 in Belgrade, Yugoslavia . An initiative of Yugoslav president Josip Broz Tito led to the first Conference of Heads of State or Government of Non-Aligned Countries . The term non-aligned movement appears first in the fifth conference in 1976, where participating countries are denoted as "members of the movement". </P> <P> The purpose of the organization has been enumerated as to ensure "the national independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and security of non-aligned countries" in their "struggle against imperialism, colonialism, neo-colonialism, racism, and all forms of foreign aggression, occupation, domination, interference or hegemony as well as against great power and bloc politics," by Fidel Castro in his Havana Declaration of 1979 . The countries of the Non-Aligned Movement represent nearly two - thirds of the United Nations' members and contain 55% of the world population . Membership is particularly concentrated in countries considered to be developing or part of the Third World, though the Non-Aligned Movement also has a number of developed nations . </P>

Where was the first nam summit conference held