<Li> The Art & Architecture Thesaurus states that "fine art photography" (preferred term) or "art photography" or "artistic photography" is "the movement in England and the United States, from around 1890 into the early 20th century, which promoted various aesthetic approaches . Historically, has sometimes been applied to any photography whose intention is aesthetic, as distinguished from scientific, commercial, or journalistic; for this meaning, use' photography"'. </Li> <Li> Definitions of "fine art photography" on photographers' static Web pages vary from "the subset of fine art that is created with a camera" to "limited - reproduction photography, using materials and techniques that will outlive the artist". </Li> <P> One photography historian claimed that "the earliest exponent of' Fine Art' or composition photography was John Edwin Mayall, "who exhibited daguerrotypes illustrating the Lord's Prayer in 1851". Successful attempts to make fine art photography can be traced to Victorian era practitioners such as Julia Margaret Cameron, Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, and Oscar Gustave Rejlander and others . In the U.S. F. Holland Day, Alfred Stieglitz and Edward Steichen were instrumental in making photography a fine art, and Stieglitz was especially notable in introducing it into museum collections . </P> <P> In the UK as recently as 1960, photography was not really recognised as a Fine Art . Dr S.D. Jouhar said, when he formed the Photographic Fine Art Association at that time - "At the moment photography is not generally recognized as anything more than a craft . In the USA photography has been openly accepted as Fine Art in certain official quarters . It is shown in galleries and exhibitions as an Art . There is not corresponding recognition in this country . The London Salon shows pictorial photography, but it is not generally understood as an art . Whether a work shows aesthetic qualities or not it is designated' Pictorial Photography' which is a very ambiguous term . The photographer himself must have confidence in his work and in its dignity and aesthetic value, to force recognition as an Art rather than a Craft" </P>

When did it become common for photographs to be collected in major fine art museums