<Tr> <Td_colspan="2"> https://sencanada.ca </Td> </Tr> <P> The Senate of Canada (French: Sénat du Canada) is the upper house of the Parliament of Canada, along with the House of Commons and the Monarch (represented by the Governor General). The Senate is modelled after the British House of Lords and consists of 105 members appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister . Seats are assigned on a regional basis: four regions--defined as Ontario, Quebec, the Maritime provinces, and the Western provinces--each receive 24 seats, with the remaining portions of the country--Newfoundland and Labrador and the three northern territories--assigned the remaining nine seats apart from these regional divisions . Senators may serve until they reach the age of 75 . </P> <P> While the Senate is the upper house of Parliament and the House of Commons is the lower house, this does not imply the Senate is more powerful than the House of Commons . It merely entails that its members and officers outrank the members and officers of the Commons in the order of precedence for the purposes of protocol . As a matter of practice and custom, the Commons is the dominant chamber . The prime minister and Cabinet are responsible solely to the House of Commons and remain in office only so long as they retain the confidence of the House of Commons . </P> <P> The approval of both chambers is necessary for legislation and, thus, the Senate can reject bills passed by the Commons . Between 1867 and 1987, the Senate rejected fewer than two bills per year, but this has increased in more recent years. . Although legislation can normally be introduced in either chamber, the majority of government bills originate in the House of Commons, with the Senate acting as the chamber of "sober second thought" (as it was called by Sir John A. Macdonald, Canada's first prime minister). </P>

Difference between senate and house of commons canada
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