<P> The bill was debated by the Lok Sabha from 25 to 30 October and November 1 and 2 . Clauses 2 to 14, 6 to 16, 18 to 20, 22 to 28, 31 to 33, 35 to 41, 43 to 50 and 56 to 59 were adopted in their original form . The remaining clauses were all amended in the Lok Sabha before being passed . Clause 1 of the bill was adopted by the Lok Sabha on 1 November and amended to replace the name "Forty - fourth" with "Forty - second", and a similar amendment was made on 28 October to Clause 5 which sought to introduce a new article 31D to the Constitution . Amendments to all the other clauses were adopted on 1 November and the bill was passed by the Lok Sabha on 2 November 1976 . It was then debated by the Rajya Sabha on 4, 5, 8, 9, 10 and 11 November . All amendments made by the Lok Sabha were adopted by the Rajya Sabha on 10 November, and the bill was passed on 11 November 1976 . The bill, after ratification by the States, received assent from then President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed on 18 December 1976, and was notified in The Gazette of India on the same date . Sections 2 to 5, 7 to 17, 20, 28, 29, 30, 33, 36, 43 to 53, 55, 56, 57 and 59 of the 42nd amendment came into force from 3 January 1977 . Sections 6, 23 to 26, 37 to 42, 54 and 58 went into effect from 1 February 1977 and Section 27 from 1 April 1977 . </P> <P> The Act was passed in accordance with the provisions of Article 368 of the Constitution, and was ratified by more than half of the State Legislatures, as required under Clause (2) of the said article . State Legislatures that ratified the amendment are listed below: </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Andhra Pradesh </Li> <Li> Assam </Li> <Li> Bihar </Li> <Li> Haryana </Li> <Li> Himachal Pradesh </Li> <Li> Karnataka </Li> <Li> Madhya Pradesh </Li> <Li> Maharashtra </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Manipur </Li> <Li> Orissa </Li> <Li> Punjab </Li> <Li> Rajasthan </Li> <Li> Sikkim </Li> <Li> Tripura </Li> <Li> Uttar Pradesh </Li> <Li> West Bengal </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> Did not ratify: </P> <Ol> <Li> Gujarat </Li> <Li> Jammu and Kashmir </Li> <Li> Kerala </Li> <Li> Meghalaya </Li> <Li> Nagaland </Li> <Li> Tamil Nadu </Li> </Ol> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Andhra Pradesh </Li> <Li> Assam </Li> <Li> Bihar </Li> <Li> Haryana </Li> <Li> Himachal Pradesh </Li> <Li> Karnataka </Li> <Li> Madhya Pradesh </Li> <Li> Maharashtra </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Manipur </Li> <Li> Orissa </Li> <Li> Punjab </Li> <Li> Rajasthan </Li> <Li> Sikkim </Li> <Li> Tripura </Li> <Li> Uttar Pradesh </Li> <Li> West Bengal </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> Did not ratify: </P> <Ol> <Li> Gujarat </Li> <Li> Jammu and Kashmir </Li> <Li> Kerala </Li> <Li> Meghalaya </Li> <Li> Nagaland </Li> <Li> Tamil Nadu </Li> </Ol> </Td> </Tr>

When was the word secular added to the preamble