<P> The Bogardus social distance scale is a psychological testing scale created by Emory S. Bogardus to empirically measure people's willingness to participate in social contacts of varying degrees of closeness with members of diverse social groups, such as racial and ethnic groups . </P> <P> The scale asks people the extent to which they would be accepting of each group (a score of 1.00 for a group is taken to indicate no social distance): </P>

Who tried to evaluate attitude through the social distance