<P> Besides visa requirements, most countries specify other requirements which may preclude the entry of Australian and other citizens into their country--for example, that a prospective entrant has a criminal history or health issues, or that there is no evidence of sufficient funds or of a ticket for exit . </P> <P> Each country has a multitude of visa types, each with its particular purpose and requirements . Rules for short visits by ordinary passport holders are as follows: </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Visa requirement </Th> <Th> Notes (excluding departure fees) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Afghanistan </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Afghanistan . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Albania </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Algeria </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andorra </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Angola </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Antigua and Barbuda </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 1 month </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Armenia </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 120 days . Obtainable on arrival at Zvartnots International Airport or prior to travel online . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Austria </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Azerbaijan </Td> <Td> eVisa </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bahamas </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bahrain </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 14 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bangladesh </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days . Not available at all entry points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Barbados </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 6 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Belarus </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 5 days, must arrive via Minsk International Airport; Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Belgium </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Belize </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 1 month </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Benin </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bhutan </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Visa approved via tour operators only . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bolivia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bosnia and Herzegovina </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 6 - month period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Botswana </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days per year </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brunei </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bulgaria </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Burkina Faso </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 1 month </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Burundi </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Visitors arriving at Bujumbura International Airport can obtain a visa on arrival providing they have informed their travel agency of passport number and flight details . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Burundi . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cambodia </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days . Visa is also obtainable online . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cameroon </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Canada </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 6 months; eTA required if arriving by air . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cape Verde </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> Not available at all entry points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Central African Republic </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Central African Republic . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chad </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Letter of invitation required . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chile </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days . Australian tourists entering Chile through Santiago International Airport are required to pay a "reciprocity fee" of US $117 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> China </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> 72 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Beijing, Changsha, Chengdu, Chongqing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Guilin, Harbin, Kunming, Qingdao, Shenyang, Tianjin, Wuhan, Xi'an and Xiamen . 144 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Hangzhou, Nanjing and Shanghai's airports, Railway Station and port . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colombia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days - extendable up to 180 - days stay within a one - year period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Comoros </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Republic of the Congo </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Democratic Republic of the Congo </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Visa not required for Congolese - born visitors </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Costa Rica </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cote d'Ivoire! Côte d'Ivoire </Td> <Td> eVisa </Td> <Td> 3 months; eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Croatia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cuba </Td> <Td> Visa required! Tourist Card required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cyprus </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Czech Republic </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Denmark </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period regardless of previous time spent in other Schengen countries (except the other Nordic countries) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Djibouti </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> Not available at all entry points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dominica </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 6 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dominican Republic </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days (10 USD Tourist Card valid for 30 days must be purchased upon arrival) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ecuador </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Egypt </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> El Salvador </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Equatorial Guinea </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Letter of invitation required . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Eritrea </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Estonia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ethiopia </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> Not available at all entry points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fiji </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 4 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Finland </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> France </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area (in Regions of France) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Gabon </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Gambia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 360 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Germany </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period regardless of previous time spent in Schengen countries </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ghana </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Greece </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Grenada </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Guatemala </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Guinea </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Guinea - Bissau </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Guyana </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Haiti </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Honduras </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hungary </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iceland </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> India </Td> <Td> e-Visa </Td> <Td> 60 days; e-Visa holders must arrive via 24 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Indonesia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iran </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iraq </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Iraq . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ireland </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Israel </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jamaica </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Japan </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jordan </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> Conditions apply . Not available at all entry points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kazakhstan </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kenya </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kiribati </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> North Korea </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Korea </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kuwait </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kyrgyzstan </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 60 days A single or multiple tourist or business e-visa for 90 days is also available . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Laos </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days . Not available at all entry points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Latvia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lebanon </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 1 month extendible for 2 additional months; granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lesotho </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 14 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Liberia </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Libya </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Libya . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Liechtenstein </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lithuania </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Luxembourg </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Macedonia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Madagascar </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days free of charge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Malawi </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Malaysia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maldives </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mali </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Malta </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Marshall Islands </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mauritania </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> Available at Nouakchott--Oumtounsy International Airport . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mauritius </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 180 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Micronesia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Moldova </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Monaco </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mongolia </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Registration upon arrival for stays longer than 30 days is mandatory . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Montenegro </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Morocco </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mozambique </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days, conditions apply </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Myanmar </Td> <Td> eVisa </Td> <Td> 28 days . eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Namibia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nauru </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Criminal record and medical fitness certificates are not required for Australian citizens . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nepal </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Netherlands </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen area (European Netherlands) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New Zealand </Td> <Td> Freedom of movement </Td> <Td> Trans - Tasman Travel Arrangement </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nicaragua </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Niger </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nigeria </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Visa not required for Nigerian - born citizens </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Norway </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oman </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pakistan </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days . Conditions apply . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Palau </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Panama </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 180 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Papua New Guinea </Td> <Td> Free Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days, available at Gurney Airport (Alotau), Mount Hagen Airport, Port Moresby Airport and Tokua Airport (Rabaul). </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paraguay </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 90 days, only available at Silvio Pettirossi International Airport in Luque . Reciprocity fee applies . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peru </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 183 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Philippines </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Poland </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Portugal </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Qatar </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days, available at Hamad International Airport . eVisa is also available . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Romania </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rwanda </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Saint Kitts and Nevis </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Saint Lucia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 6 weeks </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Saint Vincent and the Grenadines </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 1 month </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Samoa </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival! Entry Permit on arrival </Td> <Td> 60 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> San Marino </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> São Tomé and Príncipe </Td> <Td> eVisa </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Saudi Arabia </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Senegal </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Serbia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Seychelles </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival! Visitor's Permit on arrival </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sierra Leone </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Singapore </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Slovakia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Slovenia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Solomon Islands </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival! Visitor's permit on arrival </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Somalia </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Visa may be obtained on arrival, provided an invitation letter by the sponsor had been submitted to the authorities before arrival . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Somalia . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Sudan </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit South Sudan . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Spain </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sri Lanka </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sudan </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Visa not required for Sudanese - born citizens </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Suriname </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Swaziland </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sweden </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Switzerland </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Syria </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Syria . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tajikistan </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 45 days at Dushanbe International Airport . Visa also available online . E-visa holders can enter through all border points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tanzania </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Thailand </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days (maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Timor - Leste </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days . Not available at all entry points . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Togo </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 7 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tonga </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 31 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Trinidad and Tobago </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tunisia </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Turkey </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 3 months . Cruise ship passengers do not require a visa for up to 72 hours . eVisa can be obtained on arrival for a higher fee . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Turkmenistan </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Transit visa is required . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tuvalu </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 1 month </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Uganda </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> Determined at the port of entry . May apply online . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ukraine </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 15 days for business or tourism purposes, available at Kyiv Boryspil Airport, Kyiv International Airport (Zhuliany) and Odessa International Airport . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United Arab Emirates </Td> <Td> Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United Kingdom and Crown dependencies </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 6 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> Visa not required! Visa Waiver Program </Td> <Td> 90 days on arrival from overseas; ESTA (valid for 2 years when issued) required if arriving by air or cruise ship . <Ul> <Li> ESTA is not required for Guam and Northern Mariana Islands . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Uruguay </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 3 months </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Uzbekistan </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Pre-arranged visa can be obtained on arrival for a maximum of 7 days . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vanuatu </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 30 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vatican City </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Venezuela </Td> <Td> Visa not required </Td> <Td> 90 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vietnam </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Pre-arranged visa obtained online through travel agencies available at Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City or Da Nang airports . Phú Quốc without a visa for up to 30 days . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yemen </Td> <Td> Visa required </Td> <Td> Due to safety concerns, Australian government advises its citizens not to visit Yemen . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Zambia </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 90 days; also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zimbabwe . eVisa available . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Zimbabwe </Td> <Td> eVisa / Visa on arrival </Td> <Td> 3 months . Strictly tourism purposes only . Also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zambia . eVisa available . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Visa requirement </Th> <Th> Notes (excluding departure fees) </Th> </Tr>

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