<P> This list ranks tropical cyclones within the Atlantic that have accrued at least US $1 billion in damage, based on their nominal USD damage totals . Because these numbers have not been adjusted for inflation, nor adjusted for changes in population and wealth in coastal counties, the costliness of recent hurricanes is artificially inflated compared to hurricanes of the past . This makes it hard to accurately compare the damage inflicted by hurricanes across time . </P> <P> Hurricanes Irma, Maria, and Ophelia are not included in this list yet as final damage costs are not determined yet . Preliminary estimates for Irma place the cost of the storm between $50 and $112 billion . Preliminary estimates for Maria put the cost of the storm at $15.9 billion to $95 billion . Preliminary estimates for Ophelia put the cost of the storm at $2.1 billion . </P> <Table> Costliest Atlantic hurricanes (hide) <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Damage (Billions USD) </Th> <Th> Season </Th> <Th> Storm classification at peak intensity </Th> <Th> Areas affected </Th> <Th> References </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Harvey </Th> <Td> $198.6 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Texas </Li> <Li> Louisiana </Li> <Li> South America </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Yucatan Peninsula </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Katrina </Th> <Td> $108.0 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Bahamas </Li> <Li> Florida </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> <Li> Ohio Valley </Li> <Li> Northeast </Li> <Li> Eastern Canada </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sandy </Th> <Td> $75.0 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> United States East Coast </Li> <Li> Eastern Canada </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ike </Th> <Td> $37.5 </Td> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Greater Antilles </Li> <Li> Texas </Li> <Li> Louisiana </Li> <Li> Midwestern United States </Li> <Li> Eastern Canada </Li> <Li> Iceland </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Wilma </Th> <Td> $29.4 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Greater Antilles </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> <Li> Florida </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Andrew </Th> <Td> $26.5 </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Bahamas </Li> <Li> Florida </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ivan </Th> <Td> $23.3 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Venezuela </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Irene </Th> <Td> $16.6 </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> United States East Coast </Li> <Li> Eastern Canada </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Charley </Th> <Td> $16.3 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jamaica </Li> <Li> Cayman Islands </Li> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> Florida </Li> <Li> The Carolinas </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Matthew </Th> <Td> $15.09 </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Colombia </Li> <Li> Venezuela </Li> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> United States East Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rita </Th> <Td> $12.0 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Hugo </Th> <Td> $10.0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> United States East Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Frances </Th> <Td> $9.8 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> <Li> Ontario </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Georges </Th> <Td> $9.72 </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Allison </Th> <Td> $9.0 </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> 2! Tropical storm </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Texas </Li> <Li> Louisiana </Li> <Li> Southern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jeanne </Th> <Td> $7.66 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gilbert </Th> <Td> $7.1 </Td> <Td> 1988 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Venezuela </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> <Li> Hispaniola </Li> <Li> Mexico </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Floyd </Th> <Td> $6.9 </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Bahamas </Li> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> <Li> Atlantic Canada </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gustav </Th> <Td> $6.61 </Td> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hispaniola </Li> <Li> Jamaica </Li> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mitch </Th> <Td> $6.2 </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Central America </Li> <Li> Yucatán Peninsula </Li> <Li> South Florida </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Isabel </Th> <Td> $5.37 </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Greater Antilles </Li> <Li> The Bahamas </Li> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> <Li> Ontario </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opal </Th> <Td> $5.1 </Td> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Guatemala </Li> <Li> Yucatán Peninsula </Li> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stan </Th> <Td> $3.96 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> 3! Category 1 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mexico </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Karl </Th> <Td> $3.9 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mexico </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dennis </Th> <Td> $3.71 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Greater Antilles </Li> <Li> Southeastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fran </Th> <Td> $3.2 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> <Li> Ontario </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Luis </Th> <Td> $3.0 </Td> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Leeward Islands </Li> <Li> Puerto Rico </Li> <Li> Bermuda </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Marilyn </Th> <Td> $2.5 </Td> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Bermuda </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Lee </Th> <Td> $2.5 </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> 2! Tropical storm </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States East Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Isaac </Th> <Td> $2.39 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> 3! Category 1 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Frederic </Th> <Td> $2.3 </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Southeastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Agnes </Th> <Td> $2.1 </Td> <Td> 1972 </Td> <Td> 3! Category 1 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mexico </Li> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> Eastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Joan </Th> <Td> $2.0 </Td> <Td> 1988 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lesser Antilles </Li> <Li> Colombia </Li> <Li> Venezuela </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Michelle </Th> <Td> $2.0 </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Central America </Li> <Li> Jamaica </Li> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> The Bahamas </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alex </Th> <Td> $1.885 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 4! Category 2 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Central America </Li> <Li> Greater Antilles </Li> <Li> Texas </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fifi </Th> <Td> $1.8 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 4! Category 2 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jamaica </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> <Li> Mexico </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dean </Th> <Td> $1.78 </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Central America </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alicia </Th> <Td> $1.7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> East Texas </Li> <Li> Louisiana </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> David </Th> <Td> $1.54 </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> United States East Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Juan </Th> <Td> $1.5 </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> 3! Category 1 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bob </Th> <Td> $1.5 </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States East Coast </Li> <Li> Canada </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Roxanne </Th> <Td> $1.5 </Td> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mexico </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ingrid </Th> <Td> $1.5 </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> 3! Category 1 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mexico </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Betsy </Th> <Td> $1.45 </Td> <Td> 1965 </Td> <Td> 6! Category 4 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Southeastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Camille </Th> <Td> $1.42 </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dolly </Th> <Td> $1.35 </Td> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> 4! Category 2 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Cayman Islands </Li> <Li> Mexico </Li> <Li> Southwestern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elena </Th> <Td> $1.3 </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> United States Gulf Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Isidore </Th> <Td> $1.3 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> 5! Category 3 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Cuba </Li> <Li> Yucatán Peninsula </Li> <Li> Louisiana </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Allen </Th> <Td> $1.24 </Td> <Td> 1980 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Yucatán Peninsula </Li> <Li> Mexico </Li> <Li> South Texas </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Emily </Th> <Td> $1.014 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Guyana </Li> <Li> Colombia </Li> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Honduras </Li> <Li> Belize </Li> <Li> Mexico </Li> <Li> Texas </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Beulah </Th> <Td> $1.0 </Td> <Td> 1967 </Td> <Td> 7! Category 5 hurricane </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Caribbean </Li> <Li> Mexico </Li> <Li> Texas </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alberto </Th> <Td> $1.0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2! Tropical storm </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Southeastern United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Damage (Billions USD) </Th> <Th> Season </Th> <Th> Storm classification at peak intensity </Th> <Th> Areas affected </Th> <Th> References </Th> </Tr>

Where does sandy rank in the top 10 most costly hurricanes to hit the us
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