<Li> 1 Emmy Award </Li> <Tr> <Th_colspan="2"> Signature </Th> </Tr> <P> Walter Elias Disney (/ ˈdɪzni /; December 5, 1901--December 15, 1966) was an American entrepreneur, animator, voice actor and film producer . A pioneer of the American animation industry, he introduced several developments in the production of cartoons . As a film producer, Disney holds the record for most Academy Awards earned by an individual, having won 22 Oscars from 59 nominations . He was presented with two Golden Globe Special Achievement Awards and an Emmy Award, among other honors . Several of his films are included in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress . </P> <P> Born in Chicago in 1901, Disney developed an early interest in drawing . He took art classes as a boy and got a job as a commercial illustrator at the age of 18 . He moved to California in the early 1920s and set up the Disney Brothers Studio with his brother Roy . With Ub Iwerks, Walt developed the character Mickey Mouse in 1928, his first highly popular success; he also provided the voice for his creation in the early years . As the studio grew, Disney became more adventurous, introducing synchronized sound, full - color three - strip Technicolor, feature - length cartoons and technical developments in cameras . The results, seen in features such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937), Fantasia, Pinocchio (both 1940), Dumbo (1941) and Bambi (1942), furthered the development of animated film . New animated and live - action films followed after World War II, including the critically successful Cinderella (1950) and Mary Poppins (1964), the latter of which received five Academy Awards . </P>

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