<P> al - Itihaad al - Islamiya Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia Harakat al - Shabaab Mujahedeen Hizbul Islam Islamic Courts Union Jabhatul Islamiya Mu'askar Anole Ras Kamboni Brigades </P> <P> Abu Sayyaf Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters Islamic State Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan Maute group Khalifa Islamiyah Mindanao </P> <Tr> <Td> Iraq War </Td> <Td> Iraq </Td> <Td> H.J. Res. 114, March 3, 2003 </Td> <Td> 77--23 </Td> <Td> 296--132 </Td> <Td> George W. Bush </Td> <Td> Ba'athist Iraqi government deposed April 2003 . U.S. combat operations ended August 31, 2010 . War ended December 15, 2011 . Destabilization of Iraq and emergence of ISIL in the region 2011--present . </Td> </Tr> <P> In many instances, the United States has engaged in extended military engagements that were authorized by United Nations Security Council Resolutions and funded by appropriations from Congress . </P>

Which of the following wars was fought without a formal congressional declaration of war