<P> Users of English (US) keyboards under Microsoft Windows can obtain the inverted question mark "¿" using the Alt code method by holding down the Alt key and pressing 0191, 6824, or 168 on the number pad and the inverted exclamation mark "¡" with number pad code 0161 or 173 . In Microsoft Word, the inverted question and exclamation marks can be typed by holding down the Ctrl, Alt, and shift keys while typing a normal question or exclamation mark, or by typing either mark at the start of the sentence whilst in the Spanish language mode . </P> <P> Windows users with a US keyboard layout are able to switch to the US - International layout . Among other changes, this converts the Alt key to the right of the space bar into the Alt Gr (graphics) key . (The left Alt key remains unchanged .) When the right Alt key is held down and other keys are pressed, the combination produces other characters not found on the standard US keyboard . For instance, the keystroke right Alt + 1 produces an inverted exclamation mark, while right Alt + / yields the inverted question marks . </P> <P> On the macOS platform (or when using the "US International" / us - intl keyboard layout on Windows and Linux), "¡" and "¿" can be entered by pressing Alt / ⌥ Option + 1 and ⇧ Shift + Alt / ⌥ Option + / respectively . With a compose key, for example, <LEFT SHIFT> + <RIGHT CTRL>, they can be entered by pressing the compose key and! or? twice . And for AZERTY keyboards, the shortcut is: fn + alt +! (number 8). </P> <P> In LaTeX documents, the "¿" is written as? ` (question mark, backtick) or \ textquestiondown, and "¡" as! ` (exclamation point, backtick) or \ textexclamdown . (This may require including "\ usepackage (utf8) (inputenc)" at the top of the document .) XeLaTeX and LuaLaTeX have full Unicode support, and literal ¿ and ¡ characters may be input . </P>

How to get an upside down question mark on mac
find me the text answering this question