<P> Ten little Soldier Boys went out to dine; One choked his little self and then there were nine . Nine little Soldier Boys sat up very late; One overslept himself and then there were eight . Eight little Soldier Boys travelling in Devon; One said he'd stay there and then there were seven . Seven little Soldier Boys chopping up sticks; One chopped himself in halves and then there were six . Six little Soldier Boys playing with a hive; A bumblebee stung one and then there were five . Five little Soldier Boys going in for law; One got in Chancery and then there were four . Four little Soldier Boys going out to sea; A red herring swallowed one and then there were three . Three little Soldier Boys walking in the zoo; A big bear hugged one and then there were two . Two little Soldier Boys sitting in the sun; One got frizzled up and then there was one . One little Soldier Boy left all alone; He went out and hanged himself and then there were none . </P> <P> The following details of the characters are based on the original novel . Backstories, backgrounds, and names vary with differing international adaptations, based on censorship, cultural norms, etc . </P> <Ul> <Li> Anthony James Marston, a handsome but amoral and irresponsible young man, killed two young children (John and Lucy Combes) while driving recklessly, for which he felt no real remorse and accepted no personal responsibility, complaining only that his driving licence had been suspended as a result . He was the first island victim, poisoned with potassium cyanide slipped into his drink while the guests were listening to the gramophone recording . ("One choked his little self ...") </Li> <Li> Mrs Ethel Rogers, the cook / housekeeper and Thomas Rogers' wife, described as a pale and ghost - like woman who walks in mortal fear . She was dominated by her bullying husband, who coerced her into agreeing to withhold the medicine of a former employer (Miss Jennifer Brady, an elderly spinster) in order that they might collect an inheritance they knew she had left them in her will . Mrs Rogers was haunted by the crime for the rest of her life, and was the second victim, dying in her sleep from an overdose of chloral hydrate in her brandy . ("One overslept himself ...") </Li> <Li> General John Gordon MacArthur, a retired World War I war hero, who sent his late wife's lover (a younger officer, Arthur Richmond) to his death by assigning him to a mission where it was practically guaranteed he would not survive . Leslie MacArthur had mistakenly put the wrong letters in the envelopes on one occasion when she wrote to both men at the same time . The general accepts that no one will leave the island alive, which he tells Vera Claythorne . Shortly thereafter, he is bludgeoned while left alone sitting along the shore . ("One said he'd stay there ...") </Li> <Li> Thomas Rogers, the butler and Ethel Rogers' husband . He dominated his weak - willed wife, and they killed their former elderly employer by withholding her medicine, causing the woman to die from heart failure, thus inheriting the money she bequeathed them in her will . Despite his wife's death, Rogers was still serving the others . In that capacity, he was killed when bludgeoned with an axe as he cut firewood in the woodshed . ("One chopped himself in halves ...") </Li> <Li> Emily Caroline Brent, an elderly, religiously rigid, socially respectable spinster who accepted the vacation on Soldier Island largely due to financial constraints . Years earlier, she had dismissed her teenage maid, Beatrice Taylor, for becoming pregnant out of wedlock . Beatrice, who had already been rejected by her parents for the same reason, drowned herself, which Miss Brent considered an even worse sin . She refuses to discuss the matter with the gentlemen, telling them, "I have always acted in accordance with the dictates of my conscience . I have nothing with which to reproach myself ." Later, she confides what happened regarding Beatrice Taylor to Vera Claythorne, who tells the others shortly before Miss Brent is found dead herself . She was sedated with chloral hydrate in her coffee, leaving her disorientated, before being injected in the neck with potassium cyanide while left alone in the kitchen, with one of Dr Armstrong's hypodermic syringes . The murderer also put a bee into the room . ("A bumblebee stung one ...") </Li> <Li> Dr Edward George Armstrong, a Harley Street doctor, responsible for the death of a patient, Louisa Mary Clees, after he operated on her while drunk many years earlier . Armstrong is asked by Justice Wargrave to help fake his death, on the pretext that this will leave the judge free to find the killer, but is fooled in doing so--while rendezvousing with the judge at night on a rocky cliff, the judge asks him if he sees a cave . When Armstrong looks, he is pushed by the other man into the sea, and is killed . ("A red herring swallowed one ..."). His body goes missing for a while, leading the others to believe that he is the killer, but his corpse washes ashore at the end of the novel, sparking the final confrontation between Vera Claythorne and Philip Lombard in which the latter is killed . </Li> <Li> William Henry Blore, a former police inspector and now a private investigator, was accused of falsifying his testimony in court for a bribe from a dangerous criminal gang, which resulted in an innocent man, James Landor, being convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment . Landor, who had a wife and young child, died shortly afterwards in prison . Using the alias "Davis" and claiming to have arrived from South Africa, as he was instructed to do, he is on the island for "security work". His true name is revealed on the gramophone recording . He denies the accusation against him from the gramophone recording, but later privately admits the truth to Lombard . He was crushed by a bear - shaped clock dropped from Vera's bedroom window onto the terrace below . ("A big bear hugged one ...") </Li> <Li> Philip Lombard, a soldier of fortune . Literally down to his last square meal, he comes to the island with a loaded revolver, as suggested by his invitation letter . Lombard is accused of causing the deaths of a number of East African tribesmen, after stealing their food and abandoning them to their deaths . He and Marston are the only guests to openly and immediately confirm that the accusations against them are true; neither feels any remorse . ("Story's quite true! I left' em! Matter of self - preservation . We were lost in the bush . I and a couple of other fellows took what food there was and cleared out...Not quite the act of a pukka sahib, I'm afraid . But self - preservation's a man's first duty . And natives don't mind dying, you know . They don't feel about it as Europeans do .") Lombard fulfilled the ninth referenced verse of the rhyme, shot to death on the beach by Vera, ("One got frizzled up ...") who believed him to be the murderer . Of all the "guests" he is the only one to theorize that "U.N. Owen" might be Wargrave, but the others reject this and it does him no good . He and Vera are the only guests not killed by Justice Wargrave . Technically he is the 8th person to die out of the ten guests . </Li> <Li> Vera Elizabeth Claythorne, a cool, efficient, resourceful young woman who is on leave from her position as a sports mistress at a third - rate girls' school . She has largely worked at secretarial jobs ever since her job as a governess was ended by the death of her charge, Cyril Hamilton . Claythorne let the boy drown so his uncle Hugo Hamilton could inherit the family estate and marry her, but Hugo rejected her when he suspected her crime . In the penultimate scene of the novel, she manages to take Lombard's gun, and shoot him dead in what she believed was self - defence . She returns to the house, relieved she has survived . When she goes to her room, she finds a readied noose, complete with chair beneath it, suspended from a hook hanging from the ceiling . She, in what Wargrave, hidden from her sight, describes first hand as a post-traumatic state, sees and hears Hugo, her former lover, encouraging her . She adjusts the noose round her neck and kicks the chair away, fulfilling the rhyme's final verse ("One little Soldier Boy left all alone; He went and hanged himself and then there were none .") </Li> <Li> Justice Lawrence John Wargrave, a retired judge, known as a "hanging judge" for liberally awarding the death penalty in murder cases . Wargrave is accused of influencing the jury to hand a guilty verdict to Edward Seton, a man many thought was innocent of his crime of killing an old woman, and sentencing him to death unfairly . However, as the two policemen discuss at Scotland Yard, new evidence after Seton's execution proved he was unmistakably guilty . He admits in his postscript that he has a lifelong hidden sadistic urge to cause death, but felt bound only to indulge it with guilty persons, and a lifelong wish to create a masterpiece of a mystery . Finding himself terminally ill, he creates a game in which, as island owner "U.N. Owen" (i.e., "Unknown"), he entices to an island various people who have been responsible for the deaths of other people, but escaped justice, through a third party agent, Isaac Morris, in order to be a murderer himself, and kill his "guests" in a way that would leave an almost - unsolvable mystery . After the deaths, he arranges the island so that each death appears to have a survivor . However out of what he admits is a "pitiful human need" for recognition, he also writes a confession, which he throws in the sea, and leaves to chance whether it will be found . His final act is to shoot himself in a way that matches the description of his death in some of the other guests' diaries, by using a rubber cord and handkerchief wrapped around the gun when he shoots himself in the head; the elastic will separate and attract no attention, and the gun and cloth will recoil a sufficient distance from him to avoid any suspicion of the true circumstances by the police . </Li> <Li> Isaac Morris is an unethical lawyer hired by Wargrave to purchase the island (under the name "U.N. Owen"), arrange the gramophone recording, and make various necessary arrangements on his behalf, including gathering information on the near destitute Philip Lombard, to whom he gave some money to get by (with the promise of more to come) and recommended Lombard bring his gun to the island (a fateful proposition, without which events could not have developed as they did to make Wargrave's gambit successful). Morris's is actually the first death chronologically, as he died before the guests arrived on the island . Morris was responsible for the addiction and suicide of a young woman through his narcotics activities . The victim by chance was the daughter of a friend of Wargrave . A hypochondriac, he trusted "Mr Owen" sufficiently to accept the latter's lethal cocktail of pills, assured they would improve his health, although Wargrave would have had to get rid of him in any event . </Li> <Li> Fred Narracott, the boatman who delivered the guests to the island . After doing so, he does not appear again in the story, although Inspector Maine notes it was Narracott who, sensing something seriously amiss, returned to the island as soon as the weather allowed, before he was scheduled to do, and found the bodies . Maine speculates that it was the normalcy and ordinariness of the guests that convinced Narracott to do so and ignore his orders to dismiss any signals requesting help . </Li> <Li> Sir Thomas Legge and Inspector Maine, two Scotland Yard detectives who discuss the case in the epilogue . In their conversation, which takes place an unspecified amount of time after the events of the book (but before Wargrave's confession is found), they attempt to reason out the events of the case, but are dumbfounded and unable to solve the mystery . The name Legge is a symbolic name, because, in Italian, it means Law . </Li> </Ul> <Li> Anthony James Marston, a handsome but amoral and irresponsible young man, killed two young children (John and Lucy Combes) while driving recklessly, for which he felt no real remorse and accepted no personal responsibility, complaining only that his driving licence had been suspended as a result . He was the first island victim, poisoned with potassium cyanide slipped into his drink while the guests were listening to the gramophone recording . ("One choked his little self ...") </Li>

All the deaths in and then there were none
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