<Li> Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 </Li> <P> As of May 2018, the United States has sanctions against: </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Year introduced </Th> <Th> Article </Th> <Th> Summary </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iran </Td> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> United States sanctions against Iran </Td> <Td> Near total economic embargo on all economic activities, including a ban on all Iranian imports, sanctions on Iranian financial institutions as well as restriction on the sale of aircraft and repair parts as well as arms embargoes . This policy began in 1979 as a response to the Iranian Revolution, but has been rapidly expanded over recent years due to the Iranian Nuclear Program and Iran's poor human rights record . Iran and the US have no diplomatic relations . Listed as state sponsor of terrorism . <P> On May 30, 2013, OFAC issued Iranian General License D, authorizing the exportation or reexportation, directly or indirectly, from the United States or by U.S. persons, wherever located, to persons in Iran of "certain services, software, and hardware incident to personal communications". General License D enumerates certain categories allowed to be exported to Iran . For scope and further details, see General License D and the Annex to General License D . </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> North Korea </Td> <Td> 1950 </Td> <Td> North Korea--United States relations </Td> <Td> Severe sanctions justified by extreme human rights abuses by North Korea and the North Korean nuclear program . North Korea and the US currently have no diplomatic relations . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Syria </Td> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Syria--United States relations </Td> <Td> Reasons cited for sanctions include Syria's poor human rights record, the present Civil War, and being listed as a state sponsor of terrorism . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sudan </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Sudan - United States relations </Td> <Td> Reasons cited for sanctions include Sudan's poor human rights record, the present War in Darfur, and being listed as a state sponsor of terrorism . Most US sanctions on Sudan were lifted in October 2017 by Executive Order of the President of the United States . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cuba </Td> <Td> 1958 </Td> <Td> United States embargo against Cuba </Td> <Td> Reasons cited for the Embargo include Cuba's poor human rights record . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Venezuela </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> United States - Venezuela relations </Td> <Td> Reasons cited for sanctions includes Venezuela's poor human rights record, links with Illegal drug trade, high levels of state corruption and electoral rigging </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Year introduced </Th> <Th> Article </Th> <Th> Summary </Th> </Tr>

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